Literature DB >> 23370024

[Positive breathalyzer test: factors associated with drinking and driving in the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil].

Valdir Ribeiro Campos1, Rogério de Souza Salgado, Mariela Campos Rocha.   

Abstract

Few researches in Brazil have focused on factors associated with drinking and driving. The current study presents data on the prevalence and characteristics of individuals that drive under the influence of alcohol (DUI) in nine regions of the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. A total of 1,656 drivers were interviewed, of whom 1,254 (76%) agreed to answer a structured questionnaire and submit to the breathalyzer test. The breathalyzer test was positive in 15% of these drivers. The logistic regression model predicted 1.5 times higher odds of a positive breathalyzer test in drivers over 31 years of age and 4.5 times higher in individuals that reported at least weekly alcohol consumption. In addition, drivers in the Barreiro region showed two-fold odds of a positive breathalyzer test. Focused studies with sobriety checkpoints can monitor DUI behavior, drivers' characteristics, and traffic risks, meanwhile orienting public policies to prevent drinking and driving.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23370024     DOI: 10.1590/s0102-311x2013000100007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cad Saude Publica        ISSN: 0102-311X            Impact factor:   1.632


  2 in total

1.  High-risk behaviors and experiences with traffic law among night drivers in Curitiba, Brazil.

Authors:  Sandra L Ulinski; Simone T Moysés; Renata I Werneck; Samuel J Moysés
Journal:  Braz J Psychiatry       Date:  2016-01-08       Impact factor: 2.697

2.  Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Related Behaviors in Brazil: Evidence from the 2013 National Health Survey (PNS 2013).

Authors:  James Macinko; Pricila Mullachery; Diana Silver; Geronimo Jimenez; Otaliba Libanio Morais Neto
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-07-31       Impact factor: 3.240

  2 in total

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