Literature DB >> 23357010

Necrotizing cellulitis of the abdominal wall, caused by Pediococcus sp., due to rupture of a retroperitoneal stromal cell tumor.

Nick Michalopoulos1, Stergiani Arampatzi, Theodossis S Papavramidis, Efstathios Kotidis, Styliani Laskou, Spiros T Papavramidis.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Soft tissue necrotizing infections are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study is to present a patient with necrotizing infection of abdominal wall resulting from the rupture of a retroperitoneal stromal tumor. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We present a 60-year-old Caucasian male patient with necrotizing infection of abdominal wall secondary to the rupture of a retroperitoneal stromal tumor. The patient was initially treated with debridement and fasciotomy of the anterior abdominal wall. Laparotomy revealed purulent peritonitis caused by infiltration and rupture of the splenic flexure by the tumor. Despite prompt intervention the patient died 19 days later. The isolated microorganism causing the infection was the rarely identified as cause of infections in humans Pediococcus sp., a gram-positive, catalase-negative coccus. DISCUSSION: Necrotizing infections of abdominal wall are usually secondary either to perineal or to intra-abdominal infections. Gastrointestinal stromal cell tumors could be rarely complicated with perforation and abscess formation. In our case, the infiltrated by the extra-gastrointestinal stromal cell tumor ruptured colon was the source of the infection. The pediococci are rarely isolated as the cause of severe septicemia.
CONCLUSION: Ruptured retroperitoneal stromal cell tumors are extremely rare cause of necrotizing fasciitis, and before this case, Pediococcus sp. has never been isolated as the responsible agent.
Copyright © 2013 Surgical Associates Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Year:  2013        PMID: 23357010      PMCID: PMC3604670          DOI: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2012.12.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Surg Case Rep        ISSN: 2210-2612


  13 in total

1.  Gastrointestinal stromal tumor of the retroperitoneum: CT and MR findings.

Authors:  Hidemasa Takao; Ko Yamahira; Ippei Doi; Toshiaki Watanabe
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2004-08-05       Impact factor: 5.315

2.  Clinical and microbiologic characteristics of pediococci.

Authors:  W J Riebel; J A Washington
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 5.948

Review 3.  Necrotizing soft tissue infections.

Authors:  Gina M Howell; Matthew R Rosengart
Journal:  Surg Infect (Larchmt)       Date:  2011-07-18       Impact factor: 2.150

4.  The value of vacuum-assisted closure in septic patients treated with laparostomy.

Authors:  Ioannis Pliakos; Theodossis S Papavramidis; Nick Michalopoulos; Nickolaos Deligiannidis; Isaak Kesisoglou; Konstantinos Sapalidis; Spiros Papavramidis
Journal:  Am Surg       Date:  2012-09       Impact factor: 0.688

5.  Susceptibility of Pediococcus spp. to antimicrobial agents.

Authors:  M Danielsen; P J Simpson; E B O'Connor; R P Ross; C Stanton
Journal:  J Appl Microbiol       Date:  2007-02       Impact factor: 3.772

6.  Tumor abscess formation caused by Morganella morganii complicated with bacteremia in a patient with gastrointestinal stromal tumor.

Authors:  Hsuan-Wei Chen; Te-Yu Lin
Journal:  Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol       Date:  2011-09-15       Impact factor: 2.947

7.  Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of Pediococcus strains isolated from human clinical sources.

Authors:  R R Barros; M G Carvalho; J M Peralta; R R Facklam; L M Teixeira
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 5.948

8.  Resolution of persistent Pediococcus bacteremia with daptomycin treatment: case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  Byungse Suh
Journal:  Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2008-12-10       Impact factor: 2.803

9.  [Extragastrointestinal stromal tumors: a report of 4 cases].

Authors:  L Ferchichi; N Kourda; R Zermani; J Aouem; A Zaouche; Z Abdjellil; N Najah; S Baltagi Ben Jilani
Journal:  Ann Chir       Date:  2005-10-17

10.  The evaluation of microbiology and Fournier's gangrene severity index in 27 patients.

Authors:  Mehmet Uluğ; Ercan Gedik; Sadullah Girgin; Mustafa K Celen; Celal Ayaz
Journal:  Int J Infect Dis       Date:  2009-05-02       Impact factor: 3.623

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