Literature DB >> 23354861

A child with a long-standing, intensely itching subcutaneous nodule on a thigh: an uncommon (?) reaction to commonly used vaccines.

Elisabet Bergfors1, Katarzyna Lundmark, Ulla Nyström Kronander.   

Abstract

A 2-year-old girl presented with an intensely itching subcutaneous nodule on the front of a thigh. The nodule persisted for 10 months until it was excised. Subsequent investigation for malignancy and systemic disease showed no pathological findings. The diagnosis, persistent itching vaccination granuloma, was revealed by hazard almost 2 years after the onset of symptoms. Persistent itching subcutaneous nodules at the injection site for aluminium containing vaccines (mostly diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis combination vaccines for primary immunisation of infants) may appear with a long delay after the vaccination (months), cause prolonged itching (years) and are often associated with contact allergy to aluminium. The condition is poorly recognised in Health Care which may lead to prolonged symptoms and unnecessary investigations.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23354861      PMCID: PMC3604306          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2012-007779

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  13 in total

1.  Persistent nodules at sites of hepatitis B vaccination due to aluminium sensitization.

Authors:  F Skowron; P Grézard; F Bérard; B Balme; H Perrot
Journal:  Contact Dermatitis       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 6.600

2.  Nineteen cases of persistent pruritic nodules and contact allergy to aluminium after injection of commonly used aluminium-adsorbed vaccines.

Authors:  Elisabet Bergfors; Cecilia Björkelund; Birger Trollfors
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2005-07-26       Impact factor: 3.183

3.  Sixty-four children with persistent itching nodules and contact allergy to aluminium after vaccination with aluminium-adsorbed vaccines-prognosis and outcome after booster vaccination.

Authors:  Elisabet Bergfors; Birger Trollfors
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2012-10-11       Impact factor: 3.183

4.  Contact sensitivity to aluminium in a patient hyposensitized with aluminium precipitated grass pollen.

Authors:  O Clemmensen; H E Knudsen
Journal:  Contact Dermatitis       Date:  1980-08       Impact factor: 6.600

5.  A tumour in the breast: vaccination granuloma as a differential diagnosis.

Authors:  N N Al-Suliman; D A Grabau; H Kiaer; M Rasmussen; M Bak
Journal:  Eur J Surg Oncol       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 4.424

6.  [Granuloma with lymphocytic hyperplasia following vaccination: 10 cases. Presence of aluminium in the biopsies].

Authors:  S Lafaye; F-J Authier; S Fraitag; L Rethers; M Bagot; J Wechsler
Journal:  Ann Dermatol Venereol       Date:  2004 Aug-Sep       Impact factor: 0.777

7.  [Late-onset vaccination-induced subcutaneous pseudolymphoma].

Authors:  Sabrina Croce; Benoît Lhermitte; Catherine Tomasetto; Olivier Guillard; Jean-Pierre Bellocq; Marie-Pierre Chenard
Journal:  Ann Pathol       Date:  2008-07-02       Impact factor: 0.407

8.  Unexpectedly high incidence of persistent itching nodules and delayed hypersensitivity to aluminium in children after the use of adsorbed vaccines from a single manufacturer.

Authors:  Elisabet Bergfors; Birger Trollfors; Annica Inerot
Journal:  Vaccine       Date:  2003-12-08       Impact factor: 3.641

9.  Aluminum granuloma after administration of the quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine. Report of a case.

Authors:  Derek K Marsee; John M Williams; Elsa F Velazquez
Journal:  Am J Dermatopathol       Date:  2008-12       Impact factor: 1.533

10.  Persistent subcutaneous nodules in children hyposensitized with aluminium-containing allergen extracts.

Authors:  L Frost; P Johansen; S Pedersen; N Veien; P A Ostergaard; M H Nielsen
Journal:  Allergy       Date:  1985-07       Impact factor: 13.146

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  5 in total

1.  How common are long-lasting, intensely itching vaccination granulomas and contact allergy to aluminium induced by currently used pediatric vaccines? A prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Elisabet Bergfors; Göran Hermansson; Ulla Nyström Kronander; Lars Falk; Lars Valter; Birger Trollfors
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2014-04-22       Impact factor: 3.183

2.  Characterization of foreign materials in paraffin-embedded pathological specimens using in situ multi-elemental imaging with laser spectroscopy.

Authors:  Benoit Busser; Samuel Moncayo; Florian Trichard; Vincent Bonneterre; Nicole Pinel; Frédéric Pelascini; Philippe Dugourd; Jean-Luc Coll; Michel D'Incan; Julie Charles; Vincent Motto-Ros; Lucie Sancey
Journal:  Mod Pathol       Date:  2017-11-17       Impact factor: 7.842

3.  Long-term clinical course and prognosis of vaccine-related persistent itching nodules (1997-2019): An observational study.

Authors:  Anette Gente Lidholm; Annica Inerot; Martin Gillstedt; Elisabet Bergfors; Birger Trollfors
Journal:  Vaccine X       Date:  2022-04-29

4.  Contact allergy to aluminium induced by commonly used pediatric vaccines.

Authors:  E Bergfors; B Trollfors; A Inerot; A Gente Lidholm
Journal:  Clin Transl Med       Date:  2017-01-04

5.  Localized Hypertrichosis Following Vaccination in an Infant.

Authors:  Kajal Manchanda; Sandip Mohanty
Journal:  Int J Trichology       Date:  2016 Apr-Jun
  5 in total

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