Literature DB >> 23341439

Reprogramming of fibroblasts from older women with pelvic floor disorders alters cellular behavior associated with donor age.

Yan Wen1, Prachi Wani, Lu Zhou, Tom Baer, Smruti Madan Phadnis, Renee A Reijo Pera, Bertha Chen.   

Abstract

We aimed to derive induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines from vaginal fibroblasts from older women with pelvic organ prolapse. We examined the effect of donor age on iPSCs and on the cells redifferentiated from these iPSCs. Vaginal fibroblasts were isolated from younger and older subjects for reprogramming. iPSCs were generated simultaneously using an excisable polycistronic lentiviral vector expressing Oct4, Klf4, Sox2, and cMyc. The pluripotent markers of iPSCs were confirmed by immunocytochemistry and quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Spectral karyotyping was performed. The ability of the iPSCs to differentiate into three germ layers was confirmed by embryoid body and teratoma formation. Senescence marker (p21, p53, and Bax) expressions were determined by qRT-PCR and Western blot. The iPSCs were redifferentiated to fibroblasts and were evaluated with senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA) activity and mitotic index using time-lapse dark-field microscopy. iPSCs derived from both the younger and older subjects expressed pluripotency markers and showed normal karyotype and positive teratoma assays. There was no significant difference in expression of senescence and apoptosis markers (p21, p53, and Bax) in iPSCs derived from the younger subject compared with the older subject. Furthermore, fibroblasts redifferentiated from these iPSCs did not differ in SA activity or mitotic index. We report successful derivation of iPSCs from women with pelvic organ prolapse. Older age did not interfere with successful reprogramming. Donor age differences were not observed in these iPSCs using standard senescence markers, and donor age did not appear to affect cell mitotic activity in fibroblasts redifferentiated from iPSCs.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23341439      PMCID: PMC3659753          DOI: 10.5966/sctm.2012-0092

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Stem Cells Transl Med        ISSN: 2157-6564            Impact factor:   6.940


  41 in total

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Review 5.  Activation of the p53 tumor suppressor protein.

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4.  Adult Stem Cells and Diseases of Aging.

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Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2014-01-21       Impact factor: 4.241

Review 5.  Age Is Relative-Impact of Donor Age on Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cell Functionality.

Authors:  Elisabeth Tamara Strässler; Katriina Aalto-Setälä; Mostafa Kiamehr; Ulf Landmesser; Nicolle Kränkel
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6.  Characterizing relaxin receptor expression and exploring relaxin's effect on tissue remodeling/fibrosis in the human bladder.

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7.  A systematic evaluation of integration free reprogramming methods for deriving clinically relevant patient specific induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells.

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Review 8.  Age-Related Epigenetic Derangement upon Reprogramming and Differentiation of Cells from the Elderly.

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9.  BMMSC-sEV-derived miR-328a-3p promotes ECM remodeling of damaged urethral sphincters via the Sirt7/TGFβ signaling pathway.

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  9 in total

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