BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is a surgical procedure which reduces the gastric volume causing a feeling of early fullness while decreasing hunger due to a reduced secretion of ghrelin. This leads to a considerable loss of body weight. The purpose of this study was to assess the usefulness of early x-ray examination and subsequent x-ray follow-up in the detection of postoperative complications and long-term functional recovery. METHODS: From March 2010 to April 2011, 101 consecutive patients underwent LSG for morbid obesity and were subsequently included in this retrospective study. All patients were submitted to early x-ray examination 1-3 days after surgery and x-ray follow-up 3-6 months after surgery to detect the presence and persistence of surgical and functional complications. RESULTS: Early postoperative x-ray examination detected one case of suture leakage 1 day after surgery as well as one abscess and one gastric fistula in two patients who had become symptomatic 9 and 10 days after surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Early x-ray examination showed that complications were mainly functional and rarely surgical. Subsequent follow-up showed that functional disturbances were significantly reduced over time. X-ray is an easy and reliable method for detecting complications and side effects of LSG. However, in view of the extremely low incidence of surgical complications revealed at the early x-ray examination, this procedure may not be required as a routine examination in all operated patients and should be performed only in patients who become symptomatic and those considered at risk of developing more serious complications.
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is a surgical procedure which reduces the gastric volume causing a feeling of early fullness while decreasing hunger due to a reduced secretion of ghrelin. This leads to a considerable loss of body weight. The purpose of this study was to assess the usefulness of early x-ray examination and subsequent x-ray follow-up in the detection of postoperative complications and long-term functional recovery. METHODS: From March 2010 to April 2011, 101 consecutive patients underwent LSG for morbid obesity and were subsequently included in this retrospective study. All patients were submitted to early x-ray examination 1-3 days after surgery and x-ray follow-up 3-6 months after surgery to detect the presence and persistence of surgical and functional complications. RESULTS: Early postoperative x-ray examination detected one case of suture leakage 1 day after surgery as well as one abscess and one gastric fistula in two patients who had become symptomatic 9 and 10 days after surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Early x-ray examination showed that complications were mainly functional and rarely surgical. Subsequent follow-up showed that functional disturbances were significantly reduced over time. X-ray is an easy and reliable method for detecting complications and side effects of LSG. However, in view of the extremely low incidence of surgical complications revealed at the early x-ray examination, this procedure may not be required as a routine examination in all operated patients and should be performed only in patients who become symptomatic and those considered at risk of developing more serious complications.
Authors: F B Langer; M A Reza Hoda; A Bohdjalian; F X Felberbauer; J Zacherl; E Wenzl; K Schindler; A Luger; B Ludvik; G Prager Journal: Obes Surg Date: 2005-08 Impact factor: 4.129
Authors: Raquel Sánchez-Santos; Carlos Masdevall; Aniceto Baltasar; Candido Martínez-Blázquez; Amador García Ruiz de Gordejuela; Enric Ponsi; Andres Sánchez-Pernaute; Gregorio Vesperinas; Daniel Del Castillo; Ernest Bombuy; Carlos Durán-Escribano; Luis Ortega; Juan Carlos Ruiz de Adana; Javier Baltar; Ignacio Maruri; Emilio García-Blázquez; Antonio Torres Journal: Obes Surg Date: 2009-07-02 Impact factor: 4.129