Literature DB >> 2334080

Serial impedance plethysmography in pregnant patients with clinically suspected deep-vein thrombosis. Clinical validity of negative findings.

R D Hull1, G E Raskob, C J Carter.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: To determine the safety of withholding anticoagulant therapy in pregnant patients with clinically suspected deep-vein thrombosis who have negative results by serial impedance plethysmography.
DESIGN: Prospective study evaluating prognosis by long-term follow-up to 3 months postpartum in all patients.
SETTING: University-affiliated community hospital and referral center. PATIENTS: One hundred fifty-two consecutive pregnant patients referred with clinically suspected deep-vein thrombosis. All patients completed the study.
INTERVENTIONS: Anticoagulant therapy was withheld in 139 patients negative by serial impedance plethysmography, and the patients were followed long term.
MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: None of 139 patients (0%; 95% CI, 0% to 2.6%) had symptomatic pulmonary embolism or recurrent venous thrombosis.
CONCLUSIONS: The findings establish the safety of withholding anticoagulant therapy in pregnant patients who have negative results after serial impedance plethysmography. Sufficient patients were entered to provide narrow confidence intervals on the outcomes observed in patients with negative findings by impedance plethysmography. These findings are similar to those seen after venography in symptomatic patients. These data extend the role of non-invasive testing in patients with clinically suspected deep-vein thrombosis to the pregnant symptomatic patient.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1990        PMID: 2334080     DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-112-9-663

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Intern Med        ISSN: 0003-4819            Impact factor:   25.391


  7 in total

Review 1.  Anatomic distribution of deep vein thrombosis in pregnancy.

Authors:  Wee-Shian Chan; Frederick A Spencer; Jeffrey S Ginsberg
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2010-03-29       Impact factor: 8.262

Review 2.  Diagnosis and treatment of deep-vein thrombosis.

Authors:  Dimitrios Scarvelis; Philip S Wells
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2006-10-24       Impact factor: 8.262

Review 3.  Emerging concepts in the diagnosis and management of venous thromboembolism during pregnancy.

Authors:  M M Burns
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  2000-08       Impact factor: 2.300

4.  Predicting deep venous thrombosis in pregnancy: external validation of the LEFT clinical prediction rule.

Authors:  Marc Righini; Christelle Jobic; Françoise Boehlen; Jean Broussaud; François Becker; Morgan Jaffrelot; Marc Blondon; Bruno Guias; Grégoire Le Gal
Journal:  Haematologica       Date:  2012-10-12       Impact factor: 9.941

5.  Safety of withholding anticoagulation in pregnant women with suspected deep vein thrombosis following negative serial compression ultrasound and iliac vein imaging.

Authors:  Wee-Shian Chan; Frederick A Spencer; Agnes Y Y Lee; Sanjeev Chunilal; James D Douketis; Marc Rodger; Jeffrey S Ginsberg
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2013-01-14       Impact factor: 8.262

Review 6.  Diagnosis and treatment of deep-vein thrombosis and approach to venous thromboembolism in obstetrics and gynecology.

Authors:  K Mehmet Burgazlı; Mehmet Bilgin; Ethem Kavukçu; M Metin Altay; H Turhan Ozkan; Uğur Coşkun; Hakan Akdere; A Kubilay Ertan
Journal:  J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc       Date:  2011-09-01

7.  Diagnostic value of single complete compression ultrasonography in pregnant and postpartum women with suspected deep vein thrombosis: prospective study.

Authors:  Grégoire Le Gal; Geneviève Kercret; Khalil Ben Yahmed; Luc Bressollette; Helia Robert-Ebadi; Louise Riberdy; Patrick Louis; Aurélien Delluc; Marie-Luce Labalette; Mohamed Baba-Ahmed; Henri Bounameaux; Dominique Mottier; Marc Righini
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2012-04-24
  7 in total

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