Literature DB >> 23338041

How can one be both a philosophical ethicist and a democrat?

Malcolm Oswald1.   

Abstract

How can one be both a philosophical ethicist and a democrat? In this article I conclude that it can be difficult to reconcile the two roles. One involves understanding, and reconciling, the conflicting views of citizens, and the other requires the pursuit of truth through reason. Nevertheless, an important function of philosophy and ethics is to inform and improve policy. If done effectively, we could expect better, and more just, laws and policies, thereby benefiting many lives. So applying philosophical thinking to policy is an important job. However, it comes with substantial difficulties, not least in reconciling, or choosing between, competing philosophical theories. Despite the importance of the task, and the apparent obstacles, there is relatively little literature on how to apply ethics to real-world policy-making. Democracies need ethicists who can engage in democratic debate and bridge the gap between philosophy and public policy. I offer some tactics here.

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 23338041     DOI: 10.1007/s10728-013-0239-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Care Anal        ISSN: 1065-3058


  9 in total

1.  Are medical ethicists out of touch? Practitioner attitudes in the US and UK towards decisions at the end of life.

Authors:  D L Dickenson
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2000-08       Impact factor: 2.903

2.  Truth or consequences: the role of philosophers in policy-making.

Authors:  Dan W Brock
Journal:  Ethics       Date:  1987-07

3.  Bioethics down under--medical ethics engages with political philosophy.

Authors:  Søren Holm
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 2.903

Review 4.  Minding the gap between logic and intuition: an interpretative approach to ethical analysis.

Authors:  D Kirklin
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2007-07       Impact factor: 2.903

5.  Why moral philosophers are not and should not be moral experts.

Authors:  David Archard
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  2011-03       Impact factor: 1.898

6.  What's the point of philosophical bioethics?

Authors:  Iain Brassington
Journal:  Health Care Anal       Date:  2013-03

7.  Moral philosophers are moral experts! A reply to David Archard.

Authors:  John-Stewart Gordon
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  2012-09-20       Impact factor: 1.898

8.  Assessing the public's views in research ethics controversies: deliberative democracy and bioethics as natural allies.

Authors:  Scott Y H Kim; Ian F Wall; Aimee Stanczyk; Raymond De Vries
Journal:  J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 1.742

9.  Distributing scarce livers: the moral reasoning of the general public.

Authors:  P A Ubel; G Loewenstein
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 4.634

  9 in total

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