Literature DB >> 23299165

Solitary presumed choroidal tuberculomas masquerading as choroidal tumors.

Ahmad M Alaraj1, Hassan Al-Dhibi, Hani S Al-Mezaine, Ahmed M Abu El-Asrar.   

Abstract

The ocular involvement of tuberculosis is not uncommon but diverse. Rarely, patients initially present with ocular signs that simulate intraocular malignancy. We report 3 cases of isolated presumed choroidal tuberculoma masquerading as intraocular tumor. Two patients had no systemic evidence of tuberculosis with strongly positive purified protein derivative skin test and one patient had evidence of inactive old pulmonary tuberculosis demonstrated by chest computed tomography. Antituberculous regimen including isoniazid 5 mg/kg/day, rifampicin 600 mg/day, ethambutol 15 mg/kg/day, and pyrazinamide 30 mg/kg/day were employed in all cases for 9 months. In addition, oral prednisone 1 mg/kg/day has been given until clinical response was seen, then slowly tapered over 4 months until discontinued. All cases responded well to treatment without complications. Ocular tuberculosis may show challenging clinical presentations, and proper diagnosis and treatment can save the patient's eye and even life.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23299165

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Saudi Med J        ISSN: 0379-5284            Impact factor:   1.484


  3 in total

Review 1.  Infectious uveitis: an Asian perspective.

Authors:  Aniruddha Agarwal; Kanika Aggarwal; Vishali Gupta
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2018-10-12       Impact factor: 3.775

2.  Bilateral choroidal tuberculoma in miliary tuberculosis - report of a case.

Authors:  Radha Annamalai; Jyotirmay Biswas
Journal:  J Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect       Date:  2015-02-13

3.  Choroidal tuberculoma as a presenting sign of tuberculosis.

Authors:  Nicolas Arej; Ali Fadlallah; Elias Chelala
Journal:  Int Med Case Rep J       Date:  2016-11-11
  3 in total

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