Literature DB >> 23295382

Paediatric case of a large gastric rupture after a blunt abdominal trauma: Report of a case in a District General Hospital.

Georgios Pafitanis1, Spiros Koulas, Stavros Bikos, Evangelos Tsimoyiannis.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Isolated gastric rupture after blunt abdominal trauma is rare. In current literature gastric rupture from blunt abdominal trauma ranges between 0.02% and 1.7%. This document reports the first non-motor-vehicle case of an isolated gastric rapture after blunt abdominal injury, which repaired after early diagnosis and aggressive surgical treatment. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 14-year-old boy attended our emergency surgical department after sustained a blunt abdominal trauma following a fall from his bicycle. He presented with pain and left para-umbilical abdominal ecchymoses. Examination revealed subcutaneous emphysema and a palpable abdominal wall dimple. DISCUSSION: Radiological examination with CT scan determined the need for exploratory laparotomy. Operation revealed, extensive rupture of the left lateral border of the rectus abdominus muscle, free intra-peritoneal position of the nasogastric tube with gross spillage of gastric contents and pneumo-peritoneum observed with 7-8cm full thickness rupture of anterior stomach wall, from the lesser towards the greater curvature. Primary, two-layer closure was performed. On the 5th post-operative day he developed gastrorrhagia. He was discharged on the 15th postoperative day.
CONCLUSION: We present this case report focusing on the paediatric patient to illustrate isolated gastric injury in terms of mechanism of injury, clinical presentation, and immediate surgical management.
Copyright © 2012 Surgical Associates Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Year:  2012        PMID: 23295382      PMCID: PMC3540216          DOI: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2012.11.013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Surg Case Rep        ISSN: 2210-2612


  6 in total

1.  Isolated posterior wall gastric rupture in blunt trauma to abdomen.

Authors:  Chiranjiv Singh Gill; Prabhdeep S Nain; Satpal Singh; Jaspal Singh
Journal:  Indian J Gastroenterol       Date:  2005 Jul-Aug

2.  Blunt gastric injury. A multicentre experience.

Authors:  V Bruscagin; R Coimbra; S Rasslan; W L Abrantes; H P Souza; G Neto; R R Dalcin; D A Drumond; J R Ribas
Journal:  Injury       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 2.586

3.  Gastric rupture from blunt abdominal trauma.

Authors:  L A Brunsting; J H Morton
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  1987-08

4.  Gastrointestinal injuries from blunt abdominal trauma in children.

Authors:  E A Ameh; P T Nmadu
Journal:  East Afr Med J       Date:  2004-04

5.  Multiple gastric ruptures caused by blunt abdominal trauma: report of a case.

Authors:  Koichi Ishikawa; Yoshitake Ueda; Kazuya Sonoda; Akira Yamamoto; Tetsuo Hisadome
Journal:  Surg Today       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 2.549

Review 6.  Gastric rupture from blunt abdominal trauma.

Authors:  Eva Esther Tejerina Alvarez; María Soledad Holanda; Francisco López-Espadas; Maria José Dominguez; Elsa Ots; Jenaro Díaz-Regañón
Journal:  Injury       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 2.586

  6 in total

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