Literature DB >> 23272445

Compliance of anti-smoking regulations by cigarette industry in Pakistan.

Ahsan Rasool1, Shehraz Ahmad, Umer Farooq, Maleeha Rasool, Zahika Shah, Muhammad Hammad, Ashfaq Utmanzai, Fazli Wahab, Irum Sadique, Jawad Ahmad.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The hazards of cigarette smoking and its increasing consumption are well known despite the ongoing tussle between the tobacco industry and global governments. To curb the menace of smoking, anti-smoking laws have been enforced from time to time by various governments. In 2003, Ministry of Health (MoH) Government of Pakistan has imposed certain regulations on cigarette manufacturing industry. The aim of this study was to highlight the compliance of the industry with these regulations.
METHODS: A cross-sectional study of major cigarette selling shops was conducted in Abbottabad. It was aimed at determining the availability of total cigarette brands and their compliance with the regulations and also to find out attributes of cigarette customers.
RESULTS: A total of 39 varieties of 18 cigarette brands are available in Abbottabad city, out of which 71.8% are imported varieties. A total of 38.4% varieties have displayed health warnings (28.2% pictorial health warning, 10.2% have written health warning. Majority of cigarette customers are between 20-40 years of age, while 5.6% customers include youngsters between 10-20 years of age. Female customers, accounting for 8% of total cigarette customers, buy only those brands which have not displayed the health warning.
CONCLUSIONS: Observed compliance with governmental regulation for displaying health warning is 39% which is far less than desired. Sale of cigarette to children is also practiced. Ministry of Health (MoH) should assure the display of these warnings on all the brands so that smokers must be fully aware about the risk involved in smoking

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Year:  2011        PMID: 23272445

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad        ISSN: 1025-9589


  1 in total

1.  The Role of Neighborhood Environment in Promoting Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Disease among Young Adults: Data from Middle to High Income Population in an Asian Megacity.

Authors:  Mohammad Ahraz Hussain; Sandal Noorani; Amna Khan; Hafsa Asad; Anam Rehan; Aamir Kazi; Mirza Zain Baig; Arish Noor; Amash Aqil; Nida Shahab Bham; Mohammad Ali Khan; Irfan Nazir Hassan; M Masood Kadir
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-05-06       Impact factor: 3.240

  1 in total

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