Literature DB >> 23268339

Expression of cell surface markers during self-renewal and differentiation of human adipose-derived stem cells.

Tala Mohsen-Kanson1, Anne-Laure Hafner, Brigitte Wdziekonski, Phi Villageois, Bérengère Chignon-Sicard, Christian Dani.   

Abstract

Human adipose-derived stem cell populations express cell surface markers such as CD105, CD73, CD146 and CD140a/PDFGRα. However, it was unclear whether these markers could discriminate subpopulations of undifferentiated cells and whether the expression of these markers is modulated during differentiation. To address this issue, we analysed the immunophenotype of cultured human multipotent adipose derived stem (hMADS) cell populations at different adipocyte differentiation steps. We found that 100% of undifferentiated cells expressed CD73 and CD105. In contrast, CD146 and CD140a/PDFGRα marked two different subpopulations of cells. CD140a/PDGFRα subpopulation was regulated by FGF2, a critical factor of human adipose-derived stem cell self-renewal. During differentiation, CD73 was maintained and marked lipid-laden cells, whereas CD105 expression was inhibited in fully differentiated cells. The percentage of CD146 and CD140a/PDFGRα-positive cells declined as soon as cells had undergone differentiation. Altogether, these data support the notion that expanded adipose-derived stem cells are heterogeneous mixtures of cells and cell surface markers studied can discriminate subpopulations.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23268339     DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.12.079

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun        ISSN: 0006-291X            Impact factor:   3.575


  13 in total

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