Literature DB >> 23261813

Chromatic analysis of teeth exposed to different mouthrinses.

Alana Dantas Moreira1, Claudia Trindade Mattos, Marcus Vinicius Almeida de Araújo, Antônio Carlos de Oliveira Ruellas, Eduardo Franzotti Sant'anna.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to assess, in vitro, the color of teeth exposed to different mouthrinses for a prolonged period.
METHODS: Bovine teeth were distributed in four groups: control, alcohol-containing mouthrinse (Listerine(®)), alcohol-free mouthrinse (Oral-B(®)) and chlorhexidine mouthrinse (Periogard(®)). The teeth were submitted to two cycles of staining and artificial aging. Color evaluation was performed with a digital spectrophotometer at the beginning of the experiment and after every cycle. Color changes were characterised using the system defined by the Comission Internationale de L'Eclairage (CIE L*, a*, b*). Data were analysed using the ANOVA and Tukey's post hoc test.
RESULTS: After the two cycles of staining and artificial aging, ΔE, ΔL and Δb from the alcohol-containing mouthrinse showed statistically significant differences when compared to the other groups. The ΔE values of the Listerine(®) group after the two cycles were greater than 3.7, indicating a visually perceptible color change.
CONCLUSIONS: The teeth exposed to the alcohol-containing mouthwash Listerine(®) were the only ones that presented a clinically perceptible color change. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: A blue-colored alcohol-containing mouthwash was shown to be capable of causing dental color change after a prolonged period of exposure. Special care must be taken when choosing and prescribing the prolonged use of the same mouthwash.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Color change; Mouthrinses; Spectrophotometer; Teeth

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23261813     DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2012.12.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Dent        ISSN: 0300-5712            Impact factor:   4.379


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