Literature DB >> 23245392

Serum levels of methyl methacrylate following inhalational exposure to polymethylmethacrylate bone cement.

Kelly C Homlar1, Meredith H Sellers, Jennifer L Halpern, Erin H Seeley, Ginger E Holt.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Teratogenic effects of polymethylmethacrylate cement at levels used during routine orthopaedic procedures have never been reported, however the hypothetical risk remains a major concern among female surgeons. Our aim was to determine if methyl methacrylate is detectible in the serum during routine cement exposure.
METHODS: Twenty healthy volunteers were exposed during the mixing of polymethylmethacrylate cement in a simulated operating room environment. Forty serum samples were obtained during the expected peak inhalational exposure and levels of methyl methacrylate were assessed utilizing headspace gas chromatography mass spectrometry.
RESULTS: Methyl methacrylate was not detected in any of the forty experimental specimens.
CONCLUSIONS: With a detection level of 0.5 ppm, methyl methacrylate is undetectable in the serum during routine mixing of polymethylmethacrylate cement. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23245392     DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2012.06.038

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Arthroplasty        ISSN: 0883-5403            Impact factor:   4.757


  3 in total

1.  [Augmentation with PMMA cement].

Authors:  K-D Kühn; D Höntzsch
Journal:  Unfallchirurg       Date:  2015-09       Impact factor: 1.000

Review 2.  Antibiotic-loaded Bone Cement as Prophylaxis in Total Joint Replacement.

Authors:  Javier Martínez-Moreno; Virginia Merino; Amparo Nácher; José Luis Rodrigo; Mónica Climente; Matilde Merino-Sanjuán
Journal:  Orthop Surg       Date:  2017-11       Impact factor: 2.071

Review 3.  Is methylmethacrylate toxic during pregnancy and breastfeeding?--- a systematic review.

Authors:  James S Lin; Janice A Townsend; Casey Humbyrd; Julie Balch Samora
Journal:  Arthroplasty       Date:  2021-02-03
  3 in total

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