Literature DB >> 23240749

Rhubarb attenuates the severity of acute necrotizing pancreatitis by inhibiting MAPKs in rats.

Zhen Feng1, Jin Fei, Xiong Wenjian, Jing Jiachen, Ji Beina, Cheng Zhonghua, Yang Xiangyi, Wang Shaoying.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate the effect of rhubarb on MAPK activation in sodium taurocholate-induced pancreatitis in rats.
METHODS: All rats were randomly divided into three groups: control, acute pancreatitis (AP) and rhubarb treatment groups. The MAPK activation was detected by western blotting. The levels of TNFα and IL6 in serum were estimated by ELISA. The pathological changes of the pancreas were examined microscopically.
RESULTS: It was found that hemorrhage, exudates and infiltration of inflammatory cells in the pancreas were significantly less in the rhubarb group than in the AP group. In the AP group, the activation of MAPKs in pancreatic tissues was enhanced significantly at every time point compared with the control group and the levels of TNFα and IL6 were also increased. Rhubarb treatment markedly inhibited activation of MAPKs concomitantly with inhibition of TNFα and IL6 expression.
CONCLUSION: We suggest that rhubarb probably attenuates AP by inhibiting activation of MAPKs and expression of inflammatory mediators.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23240749     DOI: 10.2217/imt.12.131

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Immunotherapy        ISSN: 1750-743X            Impact factor:   4.196


  5 in total

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Authors:  Jong-Min Park; Sooyeon Lee; Mi Kyung Chung; Sung-Hun Kwon; Eun-Hee Kim; Kwang Hyun Ko; Chang Il Kwon; Ki Baik Hahm
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2014-11-28       Impact factor: 5.742

2.  Regulatory roles of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in rats with severe acute pancreatitis.

Authors:  Ping Xu; Jing Wang; Zhi-wen Yang; Xiao-li Lou; Cheng Chen
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-11-28       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Therapeutic effect and potential mechanism of pioglitazone in rats with severe acute pancreatitis.

Authors:  Wang Hai; Xu Ping; Yang Zhi-Wen; Zhang Chun
Journal:  Braz J Med Biol Res       Date:  2017-12-11       Impact factor: 2.590

4.  Dai-Huang-Fu-Zi-Tang alleviates pulmonary and intestinal injury with severe acute pancreatitis via regulating aquaporins in rats.

Authors:  Xin Kang; Xiao-Guang Lu; Li-Bin Zhan; Zheng-Kai Liang; Wen-Xiu Guo; Qi Ma; Yi Wang; Jian-Bo Song; Jin-Yu Feng; Cong-Han Wang; Li-Zhi Bai; Yi Song; Guo-Hui Liu
Journal:  BMC Complement Altern Med       Date:  2017-06-02       Impact factor: 3.659

5.  Effect of Rhubarb on Gastrointestinal Dysfunction in Critically Ill Patients: A Retrospective Study Based on Propensity Score Matching.

Authors:  Xian Zhang; Lyu Wang; De-Chang Chen
Journal:  Chin Med J (Engl)       Date:  2018-05-20       Impact factor: 2.628

  5 in total

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