Literature DB >> 23232156

Vegetative state is a pejorative term.

Calixto Machado1, Mario Estévez, Frederick R Carrick, Rafael Rodríguez, Jesús Pérez-Nellar, Mauricio Chinchilla, Yanín Machado, Grisel Pérez-Hoz, Maylén Carballo, Marcia Fleitas, Alejandro Pando.   

Abstract

The term persistent vegetative state (PVS) refers to the only circumstance in which an apparent dissociation of both components of consciousness is found, characterized by preservation of wakefulness with an apparent loss of awareness. Several authors have recently demonstrated by functional neuroimaging studies that a small subset of unresponsive "vegetative" patients may show unambiguous signs of consciousness and command following that is inaccessible to clinical examination at the bedside. The term "estado vegetativo" used in Spanish to describe the PVS syndrome by physicians came from the English-Spanish translation. The Spanish term "vegetativo" is related to unconscious vital functions, and "vegetal" is relative to plants. According to our experience, when a physician informs to patients' relatives that his/her family member's diagnosis is a "estado vegetativo", they understand the he/she is no more a human being, that there is no hope of recovery. The European Task Force on Disorders of Consciousness has recently proposed a new term, unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS), to assist society in avoiding the depreciatory term vegetative state. Our group has embraced the use of the new term UWS and might suggest that we change our concept and use of the term MCS to minimally responsive wakefulness state (MRWS), or minimally aware wakefulness state (MAWS). Medical terms must be current and avoid any pejorative description of patients, which will promote our abilities to serve humankind and challenge neuroscientists to offer society new and realistic hopes for neurorehabilitation.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23232156     DOI: 10.3233/NRE-2012-00802

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  NeuroRehabilitation        ISSN: 1053-8135            Impact factor:   2.138


  6 in total

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Authors:  Emilia Mikołajewska; Dariusz Mikołajewski
Journal:  Mil Med Res       Date:  2014-07-14

2.  Conscious While Being Considered in an Unresponsive Wakefulness Syndrome for 20 Years.

Authors:  Audrey Vanhaudenhuyse; Vanessa Charland-Verville; Aurore Thibaut; Camille Chatelle; Jean-Flory L Tshibanda; Audrey Maudoux; Marie-Elisabeth Faymonville; Steven Laureys; Olivia Gosseries
Journal:  Front Neurol       Date:  2018-08-28       Impact factor: 4.003

3.  Public perception of the vegetative state/unresponsive wakefulness syndrome: a crowdsourced study.

Authors:  Daniel Kondziella; Man Cheung Cheung; Anirban Dutta
Journal:  PeerJ       Date:  2019-03-06       Impact factor: 2.984

4.  Response to the paper "unraveling functional Neurology: an overview of all published documents by FR Carrick, including a critical review of research articles on its effect or benefit." by marine Demortier and Charlotte Leboeuf-Yde.

Authors:  Frederick Robert Carrick
Journal:  Chiropr Man Therap       Date:  2020-01-28

5.  Partial recovery of vegetative state after a massive ischaemic stroke in a child with sickle cell anaemia.

Authors:  Calixto Machado; Rafael Rodríguez-Rojas; Gerry Leisman
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2020-05-05

6.  The Use of Neuroscience and Psychological Measurement in England's Court of Protection.

Authors:  Andrew McWilliams; Stephen M Fleming; Anthony S David; Gareth Owen
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2020-12-07       Impact factor: 4.157

  6 in total

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