Literature DB >> 23221449

Can the use of an early mobility program reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers in a surgical critical care unit?

Sharon Dickinson1, Dana Tschannen, Leah L Shever.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality has defined pressure ulcers (PUs) an important patient safety indicator (#3). Despite the existence of evidence-based guidelines for PU prevention and treatment from the United States Department of Health and Human Services, the sustained success in reducing the development of PUs is elusive in many acute care hospitals.
PURPOSE: The specific aim of the study was to determine whether the implementation of an early standardized process for mobility could reduce or eliminate the development of PUs in a surgical intensive care unit.
METHODS: Patient data were collected pre- and postimplementation of the early mobility protocol.
RESULTS: The mobility compliance for patients postimplementation was 71.30% (SD = 12.73), with a range of 25% to 100%. A χ² test for independence (with Yates continuity correction) indicated a significant association between unit-acquired PUs and the pre- and postimplementation mobility groups (χ²(1,1051) = 6.86, P = .009). Specifically, patients in the intervention group had significantly more unit-acquired PUs than the control group. No significant differences were identified between the 2 groups. IMPLICATIONS/
CONCLUSIONS: Despite implementation of the early mobility protocol, we did not see an improvement in the PU rate overall or with time as protocol compliance improved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23221449     DOI: 10.1097/CNQ.0b013e31827538a1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Crit Care Nurs Q        ISSN: 0887-9303


  4 in total

1.  Optimizing physical activity among older adults post trauma: Overcoming system and patient challenges.

Authors:  Barbara Resnick; Elizabeth Galik; Chris L Wells; Marie Boltz; Lauren Holtzman
Journal:  Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs       Date:  2015-03-20

2.  Can an early mobilisation programme prevent hospital-acquired pressure injures in an intensive care unit?: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Leticia Nieto-García; Adela Carpio-Pérez; María Teresa Moreiro-Barroso; Montserrat Alonso-Sardón
Journal:  Int Wound J       Date:  2020-11-25       Impact factor: 3.315

Review 3.  Safety criteria to start early mobilization in intensive care units. Systematic review.

Authors:  Thais Martins Albanaz da Conceição; Ana Inês Gonzáles; Fernanda Cabral Xavier Sarmento de Figueiredo; Danielle Soares Rocha Vieira; Daiana Cristine Bündchen
Journal:  Rev Bras Ter Intensiva       Date:  2017 Oct-Dec

Review 4.  Mobility Programs for the Hospitalized Older Adult: A Scoping Review.

Authors:  Denise A Smart; Gordana Dermody; Melany E Coronado; Marian Wilson
Journal:  Gerontol Geriatr Med       Date:  2018-11-01
  4 in total

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