Literature DB >> 23217323

A liquid chromatography mass spectrometry method for the measurement of cystathionine β-synthase activity in cell extracts.

Desirée E C Smith1, Marisa I S Mendes, Leo A J Kluijtmans, Mirian C H Janssen, Yvo M Smulders, Henk J Blom.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: In order to correctly assess the efficacy of therapy or diet in intervention studies on the activity of cystathionine β-synthase (CBS) a sensitive analytical method is necessary.
METHODS: An electrospray LC-MS/MS method preceded by a solid phase extraction step was developed for the measurement of CBS activity in cell extracts. Nonafluoropentanoic acid was used as an ionpair to provide the underivatized cystathionine the desired retention on a C18 column.
RESULTS: A detection limit of 50pmol cystathionine/h/mg protein was achieved. In fibroblasts, intra- and inter-assay CVs for the CBS activity were 5.2% and 14.7%, respectively. A K(m) value of 8μmol/L for homocysteine, and 2.5μmol/L for serine was calculated. In fibroblasts wildtype, heterozygous, and homozygous CBS activity ranges measured were 8.5-27.0, 4.2-13.4, 0.0-0.7nmol/h×mg protein, respectively. The method was applied to a study where rats were fed 2 diets. Increase of dietary methionine (7.7 versus 3.8mg/kg methionine) significantly increased the CBS activity in rat liver lysates from a median of 58.0 to a median of 71.5 (P=0.037)nmol/h×mg protein. In a lymphoblasts cell culture experiment, the addition of Hcy to the culture media increased the activity of CBS 3 fold.
CONCLUSION: This LC-MS/MS is able to diagnose CBS deficiency at the enzyme level, and can accurately measure the effect diets or therapy might have on the CBS activity in a variety of cell types.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23217323     DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2012.10.041

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci        ISSN: 1570-0232            Impact factor:   3.205


  4 in total

1.  Reduced response of Cystathionine Beta-Synthase (CBS) to S-Adenosylmethionine (SAM): Identification and functional analysis of CBS gene mutations in Homocystinuria patients.

Authors:  Marisa I S Mendes; Henrique G Colaço; Desirée E C Smith; Rúben J J F Ramos; Ana Pop; Silvy J M van Dooren; Isabel Tavares de Almeida; Leo A J Kluijtmans; Mirian C H Janssen; Isabel Rivera; Gajja S Salomons; Paula Leandro; Henk J Blom
Journal:  J Inherit Metab Dis       Date:  2013-08-23       Impact factor: 4.982

Review 2.  Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency.

Authors:  Andrew A M Morris; Viktor Kožich; Saikat Santra; Generoso Andria; Tawfeg I M Ben-Omran; Anupam B Chakrapani; Ellen Crushell; Mick J Henderson; Michel Hochuli; Martina Huemer; Miriam C H Janssen; Francois Maillot; Philip D Mayne; Jenny McNulty; Tara M Morrison; Helene Ogier; Siobhan O'Sullivan; Markéta Pavlíková; Isabel Tavares de Almeida; Allyson Terry; Sufin Yap; Henk J Blom; Kimberly A Chapman
Journal:  J Inherit Metab Dis       Date:  2016-10-24       Impact factor: 4.982

3.  CBS mutations are good predictors for B6-responsiveness: A study based on the analysis of 35 Brazilian Classical Homocystinuria patients.

Authors:  Soraia Poloni; Fernanda Sperb-Ludwig; Taciane Borsatto; Giovana Weber Hoss; Maria Juliana R Doriqui; Emília K Embiruçu; Ney Boa-Sorte; Charles Marques; Chong A Kim; Carolina Fischinger Moura de Souza; Helio Rocha; Marcia Ribeiro; Carlos E Steiner; Carolina A Moreno; Pricila Bernardi; Eugenia Valadares; Osvaldo Artigalas; Gerson Carvalho; Hector Y C Wanderley; Johanna Kugele; Melanie Walter; Lorena Gallego-Villar; Henk J Blom; Ida Vanessa D Schwartz
Journal:  Mol Genet Genomic Med       Date:  2018-01-20       Impact factor: 2.183

Review 4.  Homocystinuria and ocular complications - A review.

Authors:  Mehzabeen Rahman; Mohita Sharma; Pragati Aggarwal; Silkee Singla; Neha Jain
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-07       Impact factor: 2.969

  4 in total

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