Literature DB >> 23205229

Nasal and exhaled nitric oxide in allergic rhinitis.

Keon Jung Lee1, Seok Hyun Cho, Seung Hwan Lee, Kyung Tae, Ho Joo Yoon, Sang Heon Kim, Jin Hyeok Jeong.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The primary aim of this study was to assess whether one can use levels of nasal nitric oxide (nNO) and exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) as a means of evaluation in allergic rhinitis.
METHODS: We used a chemiluminescence analyzer to measure nNO and eNO in normal controls (n=34) and allergic rhinitis patients (n=35), and compared these measurements with various parameters of clinical symptoms and laboratory data.
RESULTS: Mean nNO (389±119 ppb) in allergic rhinitis patients was significantly higher than normal controls (276±88 ppb). Without asthma, mean eNO (64.8±55.9 ppb) in allergic rhinitis patients was significantly higher than normal controls (33.0±24.0 ppb). In the persistent allergic rhinitis group, eNO concentration was significantly higher, while nNO concentration was significantly lower than the intermittent group.
CONCLUSION: We can use nNO and eNO levels for evaluation of allergic rhinitis. However, we should consider the fact that nNO levels can be reduced, when symptoms are severe and long-lasting. Additionally, in allergic rhinitis, eNO can be elevated without asthma.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Allergic rhinitis; Asthma; Exhaled nitric oxide; Nasal nitric oxide; Nitirc oxide

Year:  2012        PMID: 23205229      PMCID: PMC3506775          DOI: 10.3342/ceo.2012.5.4.228

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol        ISSN: 1976-8710            Impact factor:   3.372


  12 in total

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2.  Lower airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in non-asthmatic patients with non-allergic rhinitis.

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3.  Elevated Levels of Alveolar Nitric Oxide May Indicate Presence of Small Airway Inflammation in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

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5.  Correlation of exhaled nitric oxide, nasal nitric oxide and atopic status: A cross-sectional study in bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis.

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6.  Nasal nitric oxide in allergic rhinitis in children and its relationship to severity and treatment.

Authors:  Peng-Peng Wang; Gui-Xiang Wang; Wen-Tong Ge; Li-Xing Tang; Jie Zhang; Xin Ni
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8.  Exhaled and Nasal Nitric Oxide - Impact for Allergic Rhinitis.

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Review 9.  Exhaled NO: Determinants and Clinical Application in Children With Allergic Airway Disease.

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10.  Normal values of nasal NO and exhaled NO in young Chinese people aged 9 - 22 years.

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