Literature DB >> 23201713

Synthesis and characterization of polyaniline/Ag-Pt nanocomposite for improved antibacterial activity.

Pandi Boomi1, Halliah Gurumallesh Prabu, Jayaraman Mathiyarasu.   

Abstract

Polyaniline, polyaniline/Ag-Pt nanocomposite and bimetal (Ag-Pt) colloidal solution were chemically synthesized and characterized by UV-vis, XRD, FT-IR, TGA, HRSEM with EDAX and HRTEM techniques. The results reveal that there was a strong interaction between Ag-Pt nanocomposite and polyaniline chains. This interaction makes only small changes in the backbone chain of polyaniline/Ag-Pt nanocomposite when compared with polyaniline. TGA result revealed greater thermal stability of the composite. HRSEM images showed pebble like morphology for polyaniline/Ag-Pt nanocomposite. The average grain size of Ag-Pt nanoparticle was found to be 2-5 nm, which is confirmed by HRTEM analysis. The polyaniline and polyaniline/Ag-Pt nanocomposite were tested for antibacterial activity. The composite showed improved inhibition efficiency with a maximum zone diameter of 30 ± 1.25 mm against Staphylococcus aureus. This is the first report on the synthesis and its antibacterial activity of polyaniline/Ag-Pt nanocomposite.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23201713     DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2012.10.044

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces        ISSN: 0927-7765            Impact factor:   5.268


  8 in total

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Journal:  RSC Adv       Date:  2019-06-27       Impact factor: 4.036

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8.  Characterization and bacterial anti-adherent effect on modified PMMA denture acrylic resin containing platinum nanoparticles.

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  8 in total

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