Literature DB >> 23186555

GnRH agonist versus GnRH antagonist in ovarian stimulation: an ongoing debate.

Raoul Orvieto1, Pasquale Patrizio.   

Abstract

The availability of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists for ovarian stimulation protocols has generated many meta-analyses comparing it to GnRH agonist long protocols. These meta-analyses have yielded conflicting results for pregnancy rate, with a tendency toward a better outcome for GnRH agonists. Recently, a Cochrane review seems to have settled the conflicts by demonstrating no evidence of statistically significant differences in the rates of live births or ongoing pregnancies when comparing GnRH agonist long protocols with GnRH antagonist protocols. This paper disputes the equivalence of these two protocols as discussed in the latest meta-analysis and argue that the GnRH agonist still has a demonstrable superiority over GnRH antagonist protocols. The availability of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist for ovarian stimulation protocols has generated many meta-analyses comparing it to GnRH agonist long protocols. These meta-analyses have yielded conflicting results for pregnancy rate, with a tendency towards a better outcome for GnRH agonists. Recently, a Cochrane review seems to have settled the conflicts by demonstrating no evidence of statistically significant differences in the rates of live births or ongoing pregnancies when comparing GnRH agonist long protocols with GnRH antagonist protocols. In this paper, we dispute the equivalence of these two protocols as discussed in the latest meta-analysis and argue that the GnRH agonist still has a demonstrable superiority over GnRH antagonist protocols.
Copyright © 2012 Reproductive Healthcare Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23186555     DOI: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.11.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Reprod Biomed Online        ISSN: 1472-6483            Impact factor:   3.828


  21 in total

1.  GnRH Antagonist Cetrorelix Administration Before hCG for Protection of Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome.

Authors:  Sherif A Hebisha; Banan A Aboelazm; H N Sallam
Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol India       Date:  2016-11-29

2.  Urinary concentrations of biomarkers of phthalates and phthalate alternatives and IVF outcomes.

Authors:  Ronit Machtinger; Audrey J Gaskins; Catherine Racowsky; Abdallah Mansur; Michal Adir; Andrea A Baccarelli; Antonia M Calafat; Russ Hauser
Journal:  Environ Int       Date:  2017-11-20       Impact factor: 9.621

3.  Retrospective analysis of treatments with recombinant FSH and recombinant LH versus human menopausal gonadotropin in women with reduced ovarian reserve.

Authors:  Mario Mignini Renzini; Claudio Brigante; Giovanni Coticchio; Mariabeatrice Dal Canto; Ilaria Caliari; Ruggero Comi; Elena De Ponti; Rubens Fadini
Journal:  J Assist Reprod Genet       Date:  2017-09-04       Impact factor: 3.412

4.  A simplified universal approach to COH protocol for IVF: ultrashort flare GnRH-agonist/GnRH-antagonist protocol with tailored mode and timing of final follicular maturation.

Authors:  Raoul Orvieto
Journal:  J Ovarian Res       Date:  2015-11-04       Impact factor: 4.234

5.  Increased AIF-1-mediated TNF-α expression during implantation phase in IVF cycles with GnRH antagonist protocol.

Authors:  Bufang Xu; Mingjuan Zhou; Jingwen Wang; Dan Zhang; Feng Guo; Chenchen Si; Peter C K Leung; Aijun Zhang
Journal:  Hum Reprod       Date:  2018-07-01       Impact factor: 6.918

6.  Comparison of clinical outcomes between the depot gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist protocol and gonadotrophin-releasing hormone antagonist protocol in normal ovarian responders.

Authors:  Min Xia; Jie Zheng
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2021-05-11       Impact factor: 3.007

7.  Comparative multiplex analysis of cytokines, chemokines and growth factors in follicular fluid of normoresponder women undergoing ovum donation with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist versus gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist protocols.

Authors:  Neena Malhotra; Akhilesh Srivastava; Harpal Rana; Anupama Bahadur; Jayasree Sengupta; Debabrata Ghosh
Journal:  J Hum Reprod Sci       Date:  2013-07

8.  A randomized controlled trial of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist versus gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist in Iranian infertile couples: oocyte gene expression.

Authors:  Fatemeh Sadat Hoseini; Seyed Mohammad Hossein Noori Mugahi; Firoozeh Akbari-Asbagh; Poopak Eftekhari-Yazdi; Behrouz Aflatoonian; Seyed Hamid Aghaee-Bakhtiari; Reza Aflatoonian; Nasser Salsabili
Journal:  Daru       Date:  2014-10-07       Impact factor: 3.117

9.  Comparisons of GnRH antagonist versus GnRH agonist protocol in supposed normal ovarian responders undergoing IVF: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Jin-song Xiao; Cun-mei Su; Xian-tao Zeng
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-09-12       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Optimising Follicular Development, Pituitary Suppression, Triggering and Luteal Phase Support During Assisted Reproductive Technology: A Delphi Consensus.

Authors:  Raoul Orvieto; Christos A Venetis; Human M Fatemi; Thomas D'Hooghe; Robert Fischer; Yulia Koloda; Marcos Horton; Michael Grynberg; Salvatore Longobardi; Sandro C Esteves; Sesh K Sunkara; Yuan Li; Carlo Alviggi
Journal:  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)       Date:  2021-05-10       Impact factor: 5.555

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