Literature DB >> 23182663

A phase II study of sunitinib in patients with relapsed or refractory small cell lung cancer.

Ji-Youn Han1, Hyae Young Kim, Kun Young Lim, Jong Hee Han, You Jin Lee, Mi Hyang Kwak, Hak Jin Kim, Tak Yun, Heung Tae Kim, Jin Soo Lee.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sunitinib in patients with relapsed or refractory small cell lung cancer (SCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Eligibility included histologic or cytologic diagnosis of SCLC, ECOG PS of 0-2, cancer progression following one or two prior chemotherapy or chemo-radiotherapy (CRT) and adequate organ functions. Treatment regimen consisted of a 6-week cycle of sunitinib given as 50mg p.o. daily for 4 weeks followed by 2 weeks off. The primary end point was objective response rate (ORR).
RESULTS: From March 2008 to October 2010, 25 patients were enrolled and 24 received treatment. The median age was 64.5 years; 22 patients (92%) were male. Eight patients (33%) displayed sensitive relapse. Seven patients (29%) received CRT and fifteen patients (63%) had received one prior chemotherapy. A median of 1 cycle (range 1-4) of sunitinib was administered, and 23 patients were evaluable for response. Two patients displayed partial response, and seven patients presented stable disease with a ORR of 9% (95% CI, 1-28%). The median progression-free (PFS) and overall survivals were 1.4 months (95% CI, 1.1-1.7) and 5.6 months (95% CI, 3.5-7.7), respectively. The common grade 3 or 4 toxicities included thrombocytopenia (63%), asthenia (29%) and neutropenia (25%).
CONCLUSIONS: Although tumor response was noted in 2 patients, the median PFS was short and most patients were unable to tolerate the treatment. At the current dose schedule, sunitinib does not appear to warrant further evaluation.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23182663     DOI: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2012.09.019

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lung Cancer        ISSN: 0169-5002            Impact factor:   5.705


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