Literature DB >> 23159721

The immediate effects of open kinetic chain knee extensor exercise at different loads on knee anterior laxity in the uninjured.

Andrew Nicholettos1, Massimo G Barcellona, Matthew C Morrissey.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is evidence that anterior laxity may be affected by knee extensor open kinetic chain (OKC) exercise with responses being load-dependent. The aim of this study is to evaluate the immediate and short-term changes in passive knee anterior laxity following a single session of OKC knee extensor exercise.
METHODS: Thirty two participants were randomly allocated to perform either high load (20 sets of 2 repetitions) or low load (2 sets of 20 repetitions) knee extensor OKC exercise with knee anterior laxity assessed before exercise, immediately after exercise and 45 and 90min after exercise with a KT-2000 arthrometer using a 133N force.
RESULTS: A significant effect of time was observed on knee laxity (p<0.001). However, a significant interaction of time and group was not found (p=0.54) and so the results presented here are for the combined (low and high load) group mean±standard deviation knee anterior laxity (mm) in the exercised leg: 7.2±2.2 (baseline), 8.2±2.3 (immediate post exercise, 14% change from baseline), 8.1±2.3 (45min post exercise, 12% change from baseline), and 7.7±2.2/0.29 (6.9) (90min post exercise, 7% change from baseline).
CONCLUSION: OKC knee extensor exercise at high loads and low loads causes an immediate increase in knee laxity that begins to decrease within 90min.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anterior cruciate ligament; Open kinetic chain; Resistance exercise

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23159721     DOI: 10.1016/j.knee.2012.10.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Knee        ISSN: 0968-0160            Impact factor:   2.199


  1 in total

1.  Effects of open and closed kinetic-chain exercises on the muscle strength and muscle activity of the ankle joint in young healthy women.

Authors:  Mi-Kyoung Kim; Byung-Su Kong; Kyung-Tae Yoo
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2017-11-24
  1 in total

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