OBJECTIVE: To determine the impact of prenatal counseling regarding psychosocial risk factors on maternal behavior. STUDY DESIGN: We analyzed data from 198,323 women participating in the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS). The χ(2) and logistic regression analyses assessed the relationship between psychosocial risk, prenatal counseling and maternal behavior. RESULTS: The odds of receiving risk-appropriate prenatal counseling were significantly greater for participants who used alcohol (odds ratio, 1.13; 95% confidence interval, 1.08-1.17) and tobacco (odds ratio, 2.02; 95% confidence interval, 1.91-2.13). After receiving counseling, women quit using alcohol (72.9% vs 27.1%; P < .01) and tobacco (79.9% vs 20.1%; P < .01) at a significantly greater rate and women with unintended pregnancies were more likely to use postpartum contraception (83.6% vs 16.4%; P < .01) than women who were not counseled. However, no significant differences were found in the rates of intimate partner violence during pregnancy (56.1% vs 43.9%; P = .09) between women who did and did not receive counseling. CONCLUSION: Counseling regarding psychosocial risk factors during pregnancy may positively impact maternal behavior.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the impact of prenatal counseling regarding psychosocial risk factors on maternal behavior. STUDY DESIGN: We analyzed data from 198,323 women participating in the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS). The χ(2) and logistic regression analyses assessed the relationship between psychosocial risk, prenatal counseling and maternal behavior. RESULTS: The odds of receiving risk-appropriate prenatal counseling were significantly greater for participants who used alcohol (odds ratio, 1.13; 95% confidence interval, 1.08-1.17) and tobacco (odds ratio, 2.02; 95% confidence interval, 1.91-2.13). After receiving counseling, women quit using alcohol (72.9% vs 27.1%; P < .01) and tobacco (79.9% vs 20.1%; P < .01) at a significantly greater rate and women with unintended pregnancies were more likely to use postpartum contraception (83.6% vs 16.4%; P < .01) than women who were not counseled. However, no significant differences were found in the rates of intimate partner violence during pregnancy (56.1% vs 43.9%; P = .09) between women who did and did not receive counseling. CONCLUSION: Counseling regarding psychosocial risk factors during pregnancy may positively impact maternal behavior.
Authors: Lauren B Zapata; Sarah Murtaza; Maura K Whiteman; Denise J Jamieson; Cheryl L Robbins; Polly A Marchbanks; Denise V D'Angelo; Kathryn M Curtis Journal: Am J Obstet Gynecol Date: 2014-08-02 Impact factor: 8.661
Authors: Chantal Beijers; Johan Ormel; Judith L Meijer; Tjitte Verbeek; Claudi L H Bockting; Huibert Burger Journal: PLoS One Date: 2014-01-20 Impact factor: 3.240
Authors: Marion Murphy; Sheena McHugh; Linda M O'Keeffe; Richard A Greene; Paul Corcoran; Patricia M Kearney Journal: BMC Pregnancy Childbirth Date: 2020-02-11 Impact factor: 3.007