| Literature DB >> 23142699 |
Marjo Malinen1, Tiina Jääskeläinen, Mikko Pelkonen, Sami Heikkinen, Sami Väisänen, Veli-Matti Kosma, Kaisa Nieminen, Arto Mannermaa, Jorma J Palvimo.
Abstract
We searched ERα cistromes of MCF-7 breast cancer cells for previously unrecognized ERα targets and identified proto-oncogene PIM-1 as a novel potential target gene. We show that the expression of PIM-1 is induced in response to estradiol in MCF-7 cells and that the induction is mediated by ERα-regulated enhancers located distally upstream from the gene. In keeping with the growth-promoting role of the PIM-1, depletion of the PIM-1 attenuated the proliferation of the MCF-7 cells, which was paralleled with up-regulation of cyclin-dependent protein kinase inhibitor CDKN1A and CDKN2B expression. Analysis of PIM-1 expression between invasive breast tumors and benign breast tissue samples showed that elevated PIM-1 expression is associated with malignancy and a higher tumor grade. In sum, identification of PIM-1 as an ERα target gene adds a novel potential mechanism by which estrogens can contribute to breast cancer cell proliferation and carcinogenesis.Entities:
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2012 PMID: 23142699 DOI: 10.1016/j.mce.2012.10.028
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Mol Cell Endocrinol ISSN: 0303-7207 Impact factor: 4.102