Literature DB >> 2313404

Attitudes of house officers toward the autopsy.

M S Wilkes1, R N Link, T A Jacobs, A H Fortin, J C Felix.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: To assess the attitudes of house officers in internal medicine and pathology about the value and use of the autopsy.
DESIGN: Self-administered multiple-choice questionnaire.
SETTING: Two New York City urban teaching hospitals.
SUBJECTS: 112 internal medicine and 37 pathology house officers who were on site during the survey period. MAIN
RESULTS: Most internal medicine house officers (86%) felt that the autopsy rate was too low and needed to be increased. The most common reason the residents cited for the low rate was the reluctance of families to grant permission. A majority of medicine housestaff (78%) felt they needed more instruction on how to ask for an autopsy, and 34% had never received feedback from the pathology department on autopsy results. Most pathology residents (94%) felt the autopsy rate was too low; the most common reasons they cited for the low rate were reluctance of clinicians to request permission and clinicians' fears of being sued for malpractice.
CONCLUSIONS: House officers in internal medicine and pathology agreed that autopsies should be performed more frequently, and identified problems in obtaining autopsies that should be addressed by educational, organizational, and regulatory strategies.

Mesh:

Year:  1990        PMID: 2313404     DOI: 10.1007/bf02600512

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gen Intern Med        ISSN: 0884-8734            Impact factor:   5.128


  20 in total

1.  Diagnostic errors discovered at autopsy.

Authors:  M Britton
Journal:  Acta Med Scand       Date:  1974-09

2.  The physician, the autopsy request, and the consent rate.

Authors:  R Gardner; L Peskin; J L Katz
Journal:  J Med Educ       Date:  1973-07

3.  Autopsy patterns in patients dying of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in New York City.

Authors:  M S Wilkes; T A Jacobs; J Milberg; R Stoneburner
Journal:  Arch Pathol Lab Med       Date:  1988-12       Impact factor: 5.534

4.  One department's experience with increasing the autopsy rate.

Authors:  R D Smith; R E Zumwalt
Journal:  Arch Pathol Lab Med       Date:  1984-06       Impact factor: 5.534

5.  The morgue: a neglected classroom for physical diagnosis.

Authors:  H Schneiderman
Journal:  Conn Med       Date:  1983-01

6.  Autopsies--benefits to the family.

Authors:  R C Reynolds
Journal:  Am J Clin Pathol       Date:  1978-02       Impact factor: 2.493

7.  A prospective study of 1152 hospital autopsies: II. Analysis of inaccuracies in clinical diagnoses and their significance.

Authors:  H M Cameron; E McGoogan
Journal:  J Pathol       Date:  1981-04       Impact factor: 7.996

8.  Necropsy findings in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: a comparison of premortem diagnoses with postmortem findings.

Authors:  A N Hui; M N Koss; P R Meyer
Journal:  Hum Pathol       Date:  1984-07       Impact factor: 3.466

9.  Age trends in autopsy rates. Striking decline in late life.

Authors:  J C Ahronheim; A S Bernholc; W D Clark
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1983-09-02       Impact factor: 56.272

10.  Value of necropsy in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

Authors:  M S Wilkes; A H Fortin; J C Felix; T A Godwin; W G Thompson
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1988-07-09       Impact factor: 79.321

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  5 in total

1.  Postmortem findings and opportunistic infections in HIV-positive patients from a public hospital in Peru.

Authors:  Dominique Eza; Gustavo Cerrillo; David A J Moore; Cecilia Castro; Eduardo Ticona; Domingo Morales; Jose Cabanillas; Fernando Barrantes; Alejandro Alfaro; Alejandro Benavides; Arturo Rafael; Gilberto Valladares; Fernando Arevalo; Carlton A Evans; Robert H Gilman
Journal:  Pathol Res Pract       Date:  2006-09-19       Impact factor: 3.250

2.  Asking relatives for permission for a post mortem examination.

Authors:  S J Sherwood; R D Start
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 2.401

3.  A survey of general practitioners' views on autopsy reports.

Authors:  S Karunaratne; E W Benbow
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  1997-07       Impact factor: 3.411

4.  Necropsy practice after the "organ retention scandal": requests, performance, and tissue retention.

Authors:  J L Burton; J C E Underwood
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 3.411

5.  Closing the Loop: Facilitating the Use of Autopsy Information in Medical Decision Making and Managed Care.

Authors:  Peter N Nemetz
Journal:  Biomed Inform Insights       Date:  2008-07-23
  5 in total

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