Literature DB >> 23126572

Uterine fibroids affect pregnancy outcome in women over 30 years old: role of other risk factors.

Nathalie Conti1, Claudia Tosti, Serena Pinzauti, Tiziana Tomaiuolo, Gabriele Cevenini, Filiberto M Severi, Mariarosaria Di Tommaso, Felice Petraglia.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the pregnancy outcome in women >30 years old with uterine fibroids also considering other possible concomitant risk factors.
METHODS: A multicentric, observational and retrospective study was conducted. All women were asked to complete a questionnaire while they were in hospital and the outcome of pregnancy was investigated.
RESULTS: Women with uterine fibroids before pregnancy were more frequently >35 years old and in their clinical history before pregnancy showed more pelvic pain, polliachiuria, previous pelvic surgery, hypermenorrhea and dysmenorrhea, than control women (p < 0.0001). During pregnancy patients with uterine fibroids showed significantly more threatened preterm birth (PTB) and PTB, weight gain, hyperemesis, gestational hypertension and post-partum bleeding and showed more often requirement for emergency cesarean section (p < 0.0001). The multivariate logistic regression model used for evaluating the effect of clinical parameters on outcome of pregnancy showed that age >35 years, pelvic pain, work, weight gain, hyperemesis, threatened miscarriage and threatened PTB were significantly correlated with unfavorable pregnancy outcome , independently of the presence of uterine fibroids (p < 0.0001).
CONCLUSIONS: The present study confirming a more frequent negative pregnancy outcome in presence of uterine fibroids, showed that other risk factors may affect pregnancy and delivery outcome in women aging >30 years old.

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Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23126572     DOI: 10.3109/14767058.2012.745504

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med        ISSN: 1476-4954


  3 in total

1.  Uterine fibroids and risk of preterm birth by clinical subtypes: a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Alexandra C Sundermann; Tiara D Aldridge; Katherine E Hartmann; Sarah H Jones; Eric S Torstenson; Digna R Velez Edwards
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2021-08-17       Impact factor: 3.007

2.  The risk of preterm birth in women with uterine fibroids: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Anadeijda J E M C Landman; Emma E Don; Guus Vissers; Hans C J Ket; Martijn A Oudijk; Christianne J M de Groot; Judith A F Huirne; Marjon A de Boer
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2022-06-02       Impact factor: 3.752

Review 3.  Infertility and reproductive disorders: impact of hormonal and inflammatory mechanisms on pregnancy outcome.

Authors:  Silvia Vannuccini; Vicki L Clifton; Ian S Fraser; Hugh S Taylor; Hilary Critchley; Linda C Giudice; Felice Petraglia
Journal:  Hum Reprod Update       Date:  2015-09-22       Impact factor: 15.610

  3 in total

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