Literature DB >> 23125760

2,6-Dimethyl-pyridinium bromide.

Salim F Haddad1, Basem F Ali, Rawhi Al-Far.   

Abstract

The asymmetric unit of the title salt, C(7)H(10)n class="Chemical">N(+)·Br(-), comprises two 2,6-dimethyl-pyridinium cations and two bromide anions. One cation and one anion are situated in general positions, while the other cation and the other anion lie on a crystallographic mirror plane parallel to (010). Each pair of ions inter-act via N-H⋯Br and C-H⋯Br hydrogen bonding, generating motifs depending on the cation and anion involved. Thus, the cation and the anion on the mirror plane generate infinite chains along the c axis, while the other ionic pair leads to sheets parallel to the ac plane. In the overall crystal packing, both motifs alternate along the b axis, with a single layer of the chain motif sandwiched between two double layers of the sheet motif. The sheets and chains are further connected via aryl π-π inter-actions [centroid-centroid distances = 3.690 (2) and 3.714 (2) Å], giving a three-dimensional network.

Entities:  

Year:  2012        PMID: 23125760      PMCID: PMC3470347          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812039578

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For background on the structural importance of noncovalent inter­actions, see: Desiraju (1997 ▶); Hunter (1994 ▶); Allen et al. (1997 ▶); Dolling et al. (2001 ▶); Panunto et al. (1987 ▶); Robinson et al. (2000 ▶). For related geometric parameters, see: Allen et al. (1987 ▶); Ahmadi et al. (2008 ▶); Amani et al. (2008 ▶); Jin et al. (2000 ▶, 2003 ▶, 2006 ▶); Nuss et al. (2005 ▶); Pan et al. (2001 ▶). For related literature on ar­yl⋯aryl inter­actions, see: Gould et al. (1985 ▶); Hunter & Sanders (1990 ▶); Hunter (1994 ▶); Singh & Thornton (1990 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C7H10Nn class="Chemical">Br− M = 188.06 Orthorhombic, a = 15.0788 (13) Å b = 20.432 (3) Å c = 7.8456 (7) Å V = 2417.2 (5) Å3 Z = 12 Mo Kα radiation μ = 5.02 mm−1 T = 293 K 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm

Data collection

Agilent Xcalibur Eos diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011 ▶) T min = 0.242, T max = 0.367 6863 measured reflections 2194 independent reflections 1708 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.036

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.040 wR(F 2) = 0.102 S = 1.03 2194 reflections 140 parameters H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.46 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.43 e Å−3 Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011 ▶); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97; molecular graphics: SHELXTL and OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL. Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812039578/lr2077sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812039578/lr2077Isup2.hkl Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812039578/lr2077Isup3.cml Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C7H10N+·BrF(000) = 1128
Mr = 188.06Dx = 1.550 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, PnmaMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2nCell parameters from 1341 reflections
a = 15.0788 (13) Åθ = 3.0–29.3°
b = 20.432 (3) ŵ = 5.02 mm1
c = 7.8456 (7) ÅT = 293 K
V = 2417.2 (5) Å3Block, colourless
Z = 120.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm
Agilent Xcalibur Eos diffractometer2194 independent reflections
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source1708 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.036
Detector resolution: 16.0534 pixels mm-1θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 3.4°
ω scansh = −17→11
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011)k = −23→24
Tmin = 0.242, Tmax = 0.367l = −9→7
6863 measured reflections
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.102H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.03w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0499P)2 + 0.7328P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2194 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
140 parametersΔρmax = 0.46 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.43 e Å3
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
N10.0302 (2)0.08268 (13)0.5688 (4)0.0385 (7)
H1A0.06430.08020.65640.046*
C1−0.0586 (3)0.08263 (16)0.5951 (5)0.0397 (9)
C2−0.1132 (3)0.08487 (18)0.4561 (6)0.0477 (10)
H2B−0.17440.08390.46970.057*
C3−0.0765 (3)0.08853 (18)0.2958 (6)0.0511 (11)
H3A−0.11340.09080.20110.061*
C40.0140 (3)0.08893 (17)0.2736 (5)0.0503 (10)
H4A0.03800.09100.16460.060*
C50.0685 (3)0.08625 (17)0.4130 (5)0.0419 (10)
C6−0.0902 (3)0.07923 (18)0.7754 (5)0.0519 (11)
H6A−0.04200.08920.85100.078*
H6B−0.11170.03600.79900.078*
H6C−0.13720.11030.79200.078*
C70.1671 (3)0.08641 (19)0.4050 (6)0.0568 (12)
H7A0.18960.12330.46750.085*
H7B0.18570.08940.28830.085*
H7C0.18950.04670.45410.085*
N20.4525 (3)0.25000.7490 (5)0.0406 (10)
H2A0.41640.25000.66400.049*
C80.4177 (4)0.25000.9087 (7)0.0403 (13)
C90.4755 (4)0.25001.0449 (7)0.0450 (13)
H9A0.45420.25001.15610.054*
C100.5655 (4)0.25001.0135 (7)0.0480 (14)
H10A0.60490.25001.10470.058*
C110.5977 (4)0.25000.8509 (8)0.0502 (15)
H11A0.65850.25000.83190.060*
C120.5402 (3)0.25000.7161 (7)0.0397 (12)
C130.3189 (4)0.25000.9253 (8)0.0522 (15)
H13A0.29690.20630.90960.078*0.50
H13B0.29370.27830.84040.078*0.50
H13C0.30260.26541.03660.078*0.50
C140.5682 (4)0.25000.5325 (7)0.0578 (16)
H14A0.59010.29260.50230.087*0.50
H14B0.51820.23930.46190.087*0.50
H14C0.61410.21810.51580.087*0.50
Br10.31927 (4)0.25000.43172 (8)0.0566 (2)
Br20.15804 (3)0.07357 (3)0.89056 (6)0.0627 (2)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
N10.0341 (18)0.0458 (17)0.0357 (17)−0.0006 (14)−0.0011 (14)−0.0024 (15)
C10.036 (2)0.039 (2)0.044 (2)−0.0048 (17)0.0076 (19)0.0001 (17)
C20.030 (2)0.057 (2)0.057 (3)−0.0002 (18)0.000 (2)−0.004 (2)
C30.051 (3)0.059 (2)0.043 (2)0.000 (2)−0.008 (2)0.001 (2)
C40.054 (3)0.059 (2)0.039 (2)0.003 (2)0.004 (2)−0.002 (2)
C50.035 (2)0.044 (2)0.046 (2)−0.0027 (17)0.0079 (19)−0.0013 (18)
C60.044 (2)0.066 (3)0.046 (2)−0.003 (2)0.010 (2)0.003 (2)
C70.037 (2)0.077 (3)0.056 (3)−0.002 (2)0.009 (2)0.001 (2)
N20.035 (2)0.048 (2)0.039 (3)0.0000.000 (2)0.000
C80.035 (3)0.046 (3)0.040 (3)0.0000.003 (2)0.000
C90.051 (3)0.047 (3)0.038 (3)0.000−0.002 (3)0.000
C100.042 (3)0.054 (3)0.048 (3)0.000−0.012 (3)0.000
C110.032 (3)0.063 (4)0.055 (4)0.0000.001 (3)0.000
C120.034 (3)0.042 (3)0.043 (3)0.0000.002 (3)0.000
C130.032 (3)0.072 (4)0.052 (4)0.0000.006 (3)0.000
C140.048 (4)0.078 (4)0.048 (4)0.0000.010 (3)0.000
Br10.0362 (3)0.0925 (5)0.0410 (3)0.0000.0003 (3)0.000
Br20.0390 (3)0.1034 (4)0.0456 (3)0.0040 (2)−0.00588 (19)−0.0051 (2)
N1—C11.354 (5)N2—C121.348 (6)
N1—C51.354 (5)N2—C81.358 (6)
N1—H1A0.8600N2—H2A0.8600
C1—C21.368 (6)C8—C91.379 (7)
C1—C61.494 (5)C8—C131.496 (7)
C2—C31.376 (6)C9—C101.379 (8)
C2—H2B0.9300C9—H9A0.9300
C3—C41.376 (6)C10—C111.365 (8)
C3—H3A0.9300C10—H10A0.9300
C4—C51.369 (6)C11—C121.367 (7)
C4—H4A0.9300C11—H11A0.9300
C5—C71.487 (6)C12—C141.501 (7)
C6—H6A0.9600C13—H13A0.9600
C6—H6B0.9600C13—H13B0.9600
C6—H6C0.9600C13—H13C0.9600
C7—H7A0.9600C14—H14A0.9600
C7—H7B0.9600C14—H14B0.9600
C7—H7C0.9600C14—H14C0.9600
C1—N1—C5124.0 (4)C12—N2—C8123.8 (5)
C1—N1—H1A118.0C12—N2—H2A118.1
C5—N1—H1A117.9C8—N2—H2A118.1
N1—C1—C2118.3 (4)N2—C8—C9118.1 (5)
N1—C1—C6117.4 (4)N2—C8—C13117.7 (5)
C2—C1—C6124.4 (4)C9—C8—C13124.2 (5)
C1—C2—C3119.2 (4)C10—C9—C8119.0 (5)
C1—C2—H2B120.4C10—C9—H9A120.5
C3—C2—H2B120.4C8—C9—H9A120.5
C4—C3—C2121.0 (4)C11—C10—C9121.1 (5)
C4—C3—H3A119.5C11—C10—H10A119.5
C2—C3—H3A119.5C9—C10—H10A119.5
C5—C4—C3119.6 (4)C10—C11—C12119.9 (5)
C5—C4—H4A120.2C10—C11—H11A120.1
C3—C4—H4A120.2C12—C11—H11A120.1
N1—C5—C4117.8 (4)N2—C12—C11118.3 (5)
N1—C5—C7117.7 (4)N2—C12—C14117.3 (5)
C4—C5—C7124.5 (4)C11—C12—C14124.4 (5)
C1—C6—H6A109.5C8—C13—H13A109.5
C1—C6—H6B109.5C8—C13—H13B109.5
H6A—C6—H6B109.5H13A—C13—H13B109.5
C1—C6—H6C109.5C8—C13—H13C109.5
H6A—C6—H6C109.5H13A—C13—H13C109.5
H6B—C6—H6C109.5H13B—C13—H13C109.5
C5—C7—H7A109.5C12—C14—H14A109.5
C5—C7—H7B109.5C12—C14—H14B109.5
H7A—C7—H7B109.5H14A—C14—H14B109.5
C5—C7—H7C109.5C12—C14—H14C109.5
H7A—C7—H7C109.5H14A—C14—H14C109.5
H7B—C7—H7C109.5H14B—C14—H14C109.5
C5—N1—C1—C21.5 (5)C12—N2—C8—C90.000 (2)
C5—N1—C1—C6−179.3 (3)C12—N2—C8—C13180.000 (1)
N1—C1—C2—C3−1.4 (5)N2—C8—C9—C100.000 (2)
C6—C1—C2—C3179.4 (4)C13—C8—C9—C10180.000 (1)
C1—C2—C3—C41.0 (6)C8—C9—C10—C110.000 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C5−0.6 (6)C9—C10—C11—C120.000 (2)
C1—N1—C5—C4−1.1 (5)C8—N2—C12—C110.000 (1)
C1—N1—C5—C7179.4 (3)C8—N2—C12—C14180.0
C3—C4—C5—N10.6 (5)C10—C11—C12—N20.000 (1)
C3—C4—C5—C7−180.0 (3)C10—C11—C12—C14180.000 (1)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N2—H2A···Br10.862.343.199 (5)180
N1—H1A···Br20.862.323.182 (4)179
C4—H4A···Br2i0.932.833.722 (5)161
C2—H2B···Br2ii0.932.763.664 (5)163
C9—H9A···Br1iii0.932.973.842 (6)157
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N2—H2A⋯Br10.862.343.199 (5)180
N1—H1A⋯Br20.862.323.182 (4)179
C4—H4A⋯Br2i 0.932.833.722 (5)161
C2—H2B⋯Br2ii 0.932.763.664 (5)163
C9—H9A⋯Br1iii 0.932.973.842 (6)157

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) .

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