Literature DB >> 23125542

Functional evaluation indicates physical losses after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Clarissa Vasconcellos de Souza1, Eliana Cristina Martins Miranda, Celso Garcia, Francisco José Penteado Aranha, Cármino Antonio de Souza, Afonso Celso Vigorito.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To perform a function evaluation of patients before and after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
METHODS: From November 2008 to November 2010, 29 female (58%) and 21 male patients (42%) with median age of 48 years (range: 24-67) were enrolled in this study. Data collection was performed before and after autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Evaluation instruments included the 2-minute walking test to evaluate gait performance with assessment of the oxygen saturation, heart rate and Borg Scale before and after the test; grip strength for strength evaluation, Schober Test for spine mobility testing and maximum and adapted activity scores of the Human Activity Profile questionnaire to test functionality in daily activities.
RESULTS: Fifty patients were evaluated at baseline; six did not undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (three died, one refused and two were excluded). Thus 44/50 (88% - 21 allogeneic and 23 autologous) transplantations were performed. Only 33 of the 44 patients (75%) performed evaluations after transplantation (nine died and two were excluded). Of the patients who performed both evaluations, significantly lower values were found in the evaluation after transplantation for the 2-minute walking test (p-value = 0.004), grip strength of both right and left hands (p-value = 0.004 and p-value < 0.0001, respectively), the Schober Test, and maximum and adapted activity scores (p-value < 0.0001). The heart rate was higher (p-value = 0.01) before the 2-minute walking test and oxygen saturation was higher (p-value = 0.02) after.
CONCLUSION: Statistical differences indicate functional impairment after transplantation showing physical losses in this population.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; Physical examination; Rehabilitation

Year:  2012        PMID: 23125542      PMCID: PMC3486824          DOI: 10.5581/1516-8484.20120090

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Bras Hematol Hemoter        ISSN: 1516-8484


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