Literature DB >> 23124607

Relationships among identity, perceived discrimination, and depressive symptoms in eight ethnic-generational groups.

Roxanne A Donovan1, Que-Lam Huynh, Irene J K Park, Su Yeong Kim, Richard M Lee, Emily Robertson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Examine whether personal identity confusion and ethnic identity, respectively, moderate and/or mediate the relationship between perceived discrimination (PD) and depressive symptoms (DS) in eight ethnic-generational groups.
METHOD: The sample consisted of 9665 students (73% women; mean age 20.31) from 30 colleges and universities from around the United States. Cross-sectional data were gathered through a confidential online survey.
RESULTS: Across groups, PD and ethnic identity levels varied, while identity confusion levels were mostly similar. Neither identity confusion nor ethnic identity moderated the PD-DS relationship for any groups. However, identity confusion was a partial mediator for immigrant and nonimmigrant Hispanic/Latino(a) and White/European American participants. Identity confusion also suppressed the PD-DS relationship for Black/African American participants.
CONCLUSIONS: Results highlight the need for additional research on identity confusion's role in the PD-distress link and the importance of addressing ethnicity and generation status when examining the effects of PD on college students' mental health.
© 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  depression; ethnic identity; ethnic minorities; generation; perceived discrimination; personal identity

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23124607      PMCID: PMC7870418          DOI: 10.1002/jclp.21936

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Psychol        ISSN: 0021-9762


  25 in total

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4.  Racial discrimination and psychological distress: the impact of ethnic identity and age among immigrant and United States-born Asian adults.

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5.  Racial identity and depression among African American women.

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Journal:  Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol       Date:  2010-04

6.  PERPETUAL FOREIGNER IN ONE'S OWN LAND: POTENTIAL IMPLICATIONS FOR IDENTITY AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ADJUSTMENT.

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7.  Nativity Status and Depressive Symptoms among Hispanic Young Adults: The Role of Stress Exposure.

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8.  Accent, perpetual foreigner stereotype, and perceived discrimination as indirect links between English proficiency and depressive symptoms in Chinese American adolescents.

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Review 9.  Discrimination and racial disparities in health: evidence and needed research.

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10.  Perceived discrimination and health: a meta-analytic review.

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4.  Bicultural stress, identity formation, and alcohol expectancies and misuse in Hispanic adolescents: a developmental approach.

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Review 5.  A Three-Tiered Model for Addressing the Mental Health Needs of Immigrant-Origin Youth in Schools.

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6.  Racial/Ethnic Differences in Emotional Health: A Longitudinal Study of Immigrants' Adolescent Children.

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7.  Longitudinal Links Between Identity Consolidation and Psychosocial Problems in Adolescence: Using Bi-Factor Latent Change and Cross-Lagged Effect Models.

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8.  Trajectories of Discrimination across the College Years: Associations with Academic, Psychological, and Physical Adjustment Outcomes.

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9.  Do dimensions of ethnic identity mediate the association between perceived ethnic group discrimination and depressive symptoms?

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Journal:  Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol       Date:  2014-08-04

10.  Posttraumatic stress disorder and alcohol misuse among women: effects of ethnic minority stressors.

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