Literature DB >> 23117615

Effect of renal denervation procedure on left ventricular hypertrophy of hypertensive rats and its mechanisms.

Weihong Jiang1, Lihua Tan, Yunzhong Guo, Xiaogang Li, Xiaohong Tang, Kan Yang.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of renal denervation (RDN) on the blood pressure, left ventricular hypertrophy and myocardial expression of TLR4/NF-κB in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR).
METHODS: A total of 36 SHR were randomly assigned into control group (D0), RDN group (D) and sham group (S). 12 WKY rats of same age served as controls (WKY group). Rats in the D0 and WKY groups were sacrificed, but rats in the D and S group were sacrificed at one week and six weeks after surgery. The heart was collected and the left ventricle weighted followed by calculation of left ventricular mass index (LVMI).
RESULTS: In the D0 group, the blood pressure, LVMI and protein expression of TLR4, NF-κB, TNF-α and IL-6 in the myocardium were markedly higher than that in the WKY group (p<0.05). In the D1 and D2 group, the LVMI, NE and protein expression of TLR4, NF-κB, TNF-α and IL-6 in the myocardium were significantly reduced (p<0.05).
CONCLUSION: Renal denervation can significantly delay the progression of left ventricular hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats, which may be attributed to the not only the suppression of sympathetic activity and attenuation of pressure load but the improvement of myocardial immuno-inflammation.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23117615     DOI: 10.1590/s0102-86502012001100012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Cir Bras        ISSN: 0102-8650            Impact factor:   1.388


  9 in total

1.  Blood pressure decrease in spontaneously hypertensive rats folowing renal denervation or dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibition with etamicastat.

Authors:  Nuno Miguel Pires; Bruno Igreja; Eduardo Moura; Lyndon Christopher Wright; Maria Paula Serrão; Patrício Soares-da-Silva
Journal:  Hypertens Res       Date:  2015-04-09       Impact factor: 3.872

2.  Renal sympathetic nerve activity regulates cardiovascular energy expenditure in rats fed high salt.

Authors:  Norihiko Morisawa; Kento Kitada; Yoshihide Fujisawa; Daisuke Nakano; Daisuke Yamazaki; Shuhei Kobuchi; Lei Li; Yifan Zhang; Takashi Morikawa; Yoshio Konishi; Takashi Yokoo; Friedrich C Luft; Jens Titze; Akira Nishiyama
Journal:  Hypertens Res       Date:  2020-01-14       Impact factor: 3.872

Review 3.  Toll-like Receptors in the Vascular System: Sensing the Dangers Within.

Authors:  Styliani Goulopoulou; Cameron G McCarthy; R Clinton Webb
Journal:  Pharmacol Rev       Date:  2016-01       Impact factor: 25.468

4.  Renal Denervation Reduces Blood Pressure and Improves Cardiac Function: Results from a 12-Month Study.

Authors:  Di Luo; Chengzhi Lu
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2022-07-12       Impact factor: 3.246

5.  Renal Sympathetic Denervation in Rats Ameliorates Cardiac Dysfunction and Fibrosis Post-Myocardial Infarction Involving MicroRNAs.

Authors:  Xiaoxin Zheng; Xiaoyan Li; Yongnan Lyu; Yiyu He; Weiguo Wan; Xuejun Jiang
Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2016-08-04

6.  Bilateral Renal Denervation Ameliorates Isoproterenol-Induced Heart Failure through Downregulation of the Brain Renin-Angiotensin System and Inflammation in Rat.

Authors:  Jian-Dong Li; Ai-Yuan Cheng; Yan-Li Huo; Jie Fan; Yu-Ping Zhang; Zhi-Qin Fang; Hong-Sheng Sun; Wei Peng; Jin-Shun Zhang; Hai-Ping Wang; Bao-Jian Xue
Journal:  Oxid Med Cell Longev       Date:  2016-09-26       Impact factor: 6.543

7.  Renal denervation attenuates cardiac hypertrophy in spontaneously hypertensive rats via regulation of autophagy.

Authors:  Jionghua Huang; He Huang; Wei Pan; Dejin Ou; Wenjun Dai; Yuhui Lin; Jinlei Wu; Wenjie Xie; Ximing Chen
Journal:  Mol Med Rep       Date:  2017-06-15       Impact factor: 2.952

8.  Catheter-Based Radiofrequency Renal Sympathetic Denervation Decreases Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Hypertensive Dogs.

Authors:  Shan Tu; Zhi-Jie Shen; Xiao-Yan Wang; Li-Xiong Zeng; Zhi-Hui Zhang
Journal:  Mediators Inflamm       Date:  2021-04-24       Impact factor: 4.711

9.  Acute renal denervation normalizes aortic function and decreases blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Authors:  Nathalia Juocys Dias Moreira; Fernando Dos Santos; Edson Dias Moreira; Daniela Farah; Leandro Eziquiel de Souza; Maikon Barbosa da Silva; Ivana Cinthya Moraes-Silva; Gisele Silvério Lincevicius; Elia Garcia Caldini; Maria Cláudia Costa Irigoyen
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2020-12-11       Impact factor: 4.379

  9 in total

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