| Literature DB >> 23114360 |
Alcenisio J Jesus-Silva1, Eduardo J S Fonseca, Jandir M Hickmann.
Abstract
We analytically and experimentally study the Fraunhofer diffraction of an optical vortex beam possessing noninteger values of the azimuthal index. We show that the Fraunhofer diffraction of this beam presents the birth of a vortex at α=n+ε, where n is an integer number and ε is a small fraction. We discuss this behavior on the basis of the born vortex movement from a position of low intensity to high intensity when α is increased of an integer number in fractional steps of ε.Year: 2012 PMID: 23114360 DOI: 10.1364/OL.37.004552
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Opt Lett ISSN: 0146-9592 Impact factor: 3.776