Literature DB >> 23105231

Platelet protein damage by free radicals and glycationin vitro: The pathological consequences.

K Goswami1, B D Bhatla, R Shankar.   

Abstract

Modification of platelet proteins by free radicals and glycation has been studied in the present work, as anin vitro model. The results of the two parameters, SDS-PAGE and carbonylation study are quite corroborative. We observed that the inducers like ferrous sulphate, ascorbate (mainly in supraphysiological concentration) and glucose attack the protein in a dose dependent manner, of which ferrous sulphate is most potent. Proteins from aged and degenerative conditions like malignancy and diabetes mellitus have suffered greater damage than normal adult and foetal proteins. The individual life expectancy in terms of biological versus chronological age may also be worked out from the individual stress level.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Aging; Carbonylation; Free radical; Glycation; Platelet protein

Year:  2000        PMID: 23105231      PMCID: PMC3453542          DOI: 10.1007/BF02873541

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Clin Biochem        ISSN: 0970-1915


  14 in total

1.  Aging: a theory based on free radical and radiation chemistry.

Authors:  D HARMAN
Journal:  J Gerontol       Date:  1956-07

2.  Determination of carbonyl content in oxidatively modified proteins.

Authors:  R L Levine; D Garland; C N Oliver; A Amici; I Climent; A G Lenz; B W Ahn; S Shaltiel; E R Stadtman
Journal:  Methods Enzymol       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 1.600

3.  Susceptibility of gamma-irradiated proteins to in vitro glycation: exposure to oxygen free radicals increases glycation-induced modifications.

Authors:  N Traverso; P Odetti; K Cheeseman; D Cottalasso; U M Marinari; M A Pronzato
Journal:  Cell Biochem Funct       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 3.685

Review 4.  Toward a Maillard reaction theory of aging.

Authors:  V M Monnier
Journal:  Prog Clin Biol Res       Date:  1989

Review 5.  Oxidative stress and platelet activation in diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  F Catella-Lawson; G A FitzGerald
Journal:  Diabetes Res Clin Pract       Date:  1996-02       Impact factor: 5.602

6.  Platelet activation by superoxide anion and hydroxyl radicals intrinsically generated by platelets that had undergone anoxia and then reoxygenated.

Authors:  R Leo; D Praticò; L Iuliano; F M Pulcinelli; A Ghiselli; P Pignatelli; A R Colavita; G A FitzGerald; F Violi
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1997-02-18       Impact factor: 29.690

7.  Purification of a liver alkaline protease which degrades oxidatively modified glutamine synthetase. Characterization as a high molecular weight cysteine proteinase.

Authors:  A J Rivett
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1985-10-15       Impact factor: 5.157

Review 8.  [Role of nonenzymatic glycosylation of proteins in disorders of erythrocytes and blood platelets in diabetes mellitus].

Authors:  C Watała
Journal:  Acta Haematol Pol       Date:  1993

Review 9.  The activated megakaryocyte-platelet-system in vascular disease: focus on diabetes.

Authors:  D Tschoepe
Journal:  Semin Thromb Hemost       Date:  1995       Impact factor: 4.180

10.  Suppression of iron catalyzed free radical generation by iron tyrosinate protein models.

Authors:  M Kitazawa; K Iwasaki
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1996-03-07       Impact factor: 3.575

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