Literature DB >> 23104628

Lower thoracic spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality in an amateur rugby player.

Hannah K Smith1, Andrew J Durnford, Khaled Sherlala, William F Merriam.   

Abstract

A 37-year-old man, amateur rugby player sustained a hyperextension injury to his lower thoracic spine during a scrum collapse. The patient developed extreme hyperpathia in the T10-12 dermatome, and parasthesia from T12 to S1 in the left lower limb. Medical Research Council grade 5 power was regained rapidly within minutes of the accident, and the hyperpathia resolved within a week. MRI showed contusion of the spinal cord at T10 level but no associated osseoligamentous injury. Six months later, parasthesia and subjective weakness remained in the left lower limb. To our knowledge, this is the first description of a lower thoracic spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality following an isolated low-energy injury in a skeletally mature patient.

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Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23104628      PMCID: PMC4542753          DOI: 10.1136/bcr.01.2012.5716

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  8 in total

Review 1.  Injury to the spinal cord without radiological abnormality (SCIWORA) in adults.

Authors:  P Kothari; B Freeman; M Grevitt; R Kerslake
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  2000-09

2.  Can magnetic resonance imaging reflect the prognosis in patients of cervical spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality?

Authors:  Masaaki Machino; Yasutsugu Yukawa; Keigo Ito; Hiroaki Nakashima; Shunsuke Kanbara; Daigo Morita; Fumihiko Kato
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2011-11-15       Impact factor: 3.468

3.  Thoracic spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality in an adult patient.

Authors:  Gerben Van Buul; F C Oner
Journal:  Spine J       Date:  2008-05-20       Impact factor: 4.166

4.  A reappraisal of acute traumatic central cord syndrome.

Authors:  W F Merriam; T K Taylor; S J Ruff; M J McPhail
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1986-11

5.  Upper thoracic spinal cord injury without vertebral bony lesion: a report of two cases.

Authors:  Munehisa Koizumi; Yurito Ueda; Jin Iida; Etsuhiro Matsuyama; Takafumi Yoshikawa; Yoshinori Takakura; Toshiyuki Hirai; Jyunichi Murakami
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2002-11-01       Impact factor: 3.468

6.  Thoracic spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality in a skeletally mature patient: a case report.

Authors:  S R Samsani; D Calthorpe; G Geutjens
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2003-02-15       Impact factor: 3.468

Review 7.  Steroids for acute spinal cord injury.

Authors:  Michael B Bracken
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2012-01-18

8.  Adult Spinal Cord Injury without Radiographic Abnormalities (SCIWORA): Clinical and Radiological Correlations.

Authors:  Siddhartha Sharma; Manjeet Singh; Iftikhar H Wani; Sushil Sharma; Narendra Sharma; Dara Singh
Journal:  J Clin Med Res       Date:  2009-08-20
  8 in total

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