Literature DB >> 23087292

Sjogren's syndrome with distal renal tubular acidosis presenting as hypokalaemic paralysis.

Gaurang Vaidya1, Swapnil Ganeshpure.   

Abstract

A young lady with a history of repeated episodes of generalised weakness and fatigue presented to our hospital with similar symptoms and was found to have severe hypokalaemia. She had been previously diagnosed as hypokalaemic periodic paralysis but during this presentation she had also started complaining of the classic sicca-complex of Sjogren's syndrome, which was not present previously. On subsequent investigations she was found to have normal anion-gap metabolic acidosis with positive urine anion gap consistent with the diagnosis of distal renal tubular acidosis (RTA). It was thus concluded that the distal RTA secondary to Sjogren's syndrome was the cause of severe hypokalaemia in our patient. By presenting this case we aim to not only highlight one of the rare presentations of Sjogren's syndrome but also the favourable response of our patient to potassium replacement alone.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23087292      PMCID: PMC4543820          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2012-007568

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  10 in total

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2.  A primary Sjögren's syndrome patient with distal renal tubular acidosis, who presented with symptoms of hypokalemic periodic paralysis: Report of a case study and review of the literature.

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Journal:  Rheumatol Int       Date:  2005-02-03       Impact factor: 2.631

3.  Respiratory paralysis in Sjogren syndrome with normal renal function.

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4.  Renal involvement in primary Sjögren's syndrome: a clinicopathologic study.

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Review 5.  [Renal involvement in Sjögren's syndrome--interstitial nephritis and glomerulonephritis].

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6.  Hypokalemic quadriparesis associated with renal tubular acidosis in a patient with Sjögren's syndrome.

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7.  Hypokalaemic paralysis precipitated by distal renal tubular acidosis secondary to Sjögren's syndrome.

Authors:  D M Comer; A G Droogan; I S Young; A P Maxwell
Journal:  Ann Clin Biochem       Date:  2008-03       Impact factor: 2.057

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10.  The liver is a common non-exocrine target in primary Sjögren's syndrome: a retrospective review.

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  10 in total
  6 in total

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2.  Primary presentation with acute flaccid quadriparesis in Sjogren's syndrome sans sicca.

Authors:  Sowjanya Dasari; Kushal Naha; G Vivek; Vasudev Acharya; Manjunath Hande
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2013-04-09

3.  Hypokalemic Paralysis due to Primary Sjögren Syndrome: Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Authors:  A Garza-Alpirez; A C Arana-Guajardo; J A Esquivel-Valerio; M A Villarreal-Alarcón; D A Galarza-Delgado
Journal:  Case Rep Rheumatol       Date:  2017-08-01

4.  Severe hypernatremia and hyperchloremia in an elderly patient with IgG-kappa-type multiple myeloma.

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5.  Hypokalemic Paralysis Secondary to Renal Tubular Acidosis Revealing Underlying Sjogren's Syndrome.

Authors:  Amir Shahbaz; Muhammad Faizan Shahid; Hafiz M Kashif Saleem; Zohra R Malik; Issac Sachmechi
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2018-08-10

6.  Complete Hypokalemic Quadriparesis as a First Presentation of Sjögren Syndrome.

Authors:  Jason An; Branko Braam
Journal:  Can J Kidney Health Dis       Date:  2018-05-10
  6 in total

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