Literature DB >> 23076702

Pitfalls in the management of herpes simplex virus encephalitis.

Richard Tolulope Ibitoye1, Pamela Sarkar, Satyan Rajbhandari.   

Abstract

We report a case of Herpes Simplex Virus Encephalitis (HSVE) with a fatal outcome of a patient in his 70s presenting to a local teaching hospital with fever and confusion. We highlight pertinent issues regarding diagnosis, investigation and management, and consider ways of improving clinical outcomes. Finally, we discuss the differential diagnoses of acute encephalitis and review the management of HSVE.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23076702      PMCID: PMC4544940          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2012-007081

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  26 in total

Review 1.  Causality in acute encephalitis: defining aetiologies.

Authors:  J Granerod; R Cunningham; M Zuckerman; K Mutton; N W S Davies; A L Walsh; K N Ward; D A Hilton; H E Ambrose; J P Clewley; D Morgan; M P Lunn; T Solomon; D W G Brown; N S Crowcroft
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2010-04-14       Impact factor: 2.451

2.  Early diagnosis of herpes simplex encephalitis by MRI.

Authors:  G Schroth; J Gawehn; A Thron; A Vallbracht; K Voigt
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1987-02       Impact factor: 9.910

3.  Viral encephalitis associated with reversible asystole due to sinoatrial arrest.

Authors:  M M Alsolaiman; F Alsolaiman; S Bassas; D K Amin
Journal:  South Med J       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 0.954

4.  Acute central nervous system infections in adults--a retrospective cohort study in the NHS North West region.

Authors:  B D Michael; M Sidhu; D Stoeter; M Roberts; N J Beeching; A Bonington; I J Hart; R Kneen; A Miller; T Solomon
Journal:  QJM       Date:  2010-07-24

5.  Trends in herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 seroprevalence in the United States.

Authors:  Fujie Xu; Maya R Sternberg; Benny J Kottiri; Geraldine M McQuillan; Francis K Lee; Andre J Nahmias; Stuart M Berman; Lauri E Markowitz
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2006-08-23       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Acyclovir versus vidarabine in herpes simplex encephalitis. Randomised multicentre study in consecutive Swedish patients.

Authors:  B Sköldenberg; M Forsgren; K Alestig; T Bergström; L Burman; E Dahlqvist; A Forkman; A Frydén; K Lövgren; K Norlin
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1984-09-29       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 7.  Herpes simplex type I (HSV-1) infection of the nervous system: is an immune response a good thing?

Authors:  Christopher D Conrady; Douglas A Drevets; Daniel J J Carr
Journal:  J Neuroimmunol       Date:  2009-10-09       Impact factor: 3.478

Review 8.  Management of HSV encephalitis in adults and neonates: diagnosis, prognosis and treatment.

Authors:  David W Kimberlin
Journal:  Herpes       Date:  2007-06

9.  Ictal asystole secondary to suspected herpes simplex encephalitis: a case report.

Authors:  Robert Gooch
Journal:  Cases J       Date:  2009-12-22

10.  Protocol for German trial of Acyclovir and corticosteroids in Herpes-simplex-virus-encephalitis (GACHE): a multicenter, multinational, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled German, Austrian and Dutch trial [ISRCTN45122933].

Authors:  Francisco Martinez-Torres; Sanjay Menon; Maria Pritsch; Norbert Victor; Ekkehart Jenetzky; Katrin Jensen; Eva Schielke; Erich Schmutzhard; Jan de Gans; Chin-Hee Chung; Steffen Luntz; Werner Hacke; Uta Meyding-Lamadé
Journal:  BMC Neurol       Date:  2008-10-29       Impact factor: 2.474

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Diagnosis and Treatment of Central Nervous System Infections in the Emergency Department.

Authors:  Maia Dorsett; Stephen Y Liang
Journal:  Emerg Med Clin North Am       Date:  2016-11       Impact factor: 2.264

  1 in total

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