Literature DB >> 23058989

Diuretic activity of the ethanol and aqueous extracts of the surface layer of Poria cocos in rat.

Ying-Yong Zhao1, Ya-Long Feng, Xiao Du, Zhi-Hui Xi, Xian-Long Cheng, Feng Wei.   

Abstract

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Poria cocos Wolf (Polyporaceae) is a well-known traditional East-Asian medicinal fungus. the epidermis ("Fu-Ling-Pi" in Chinese) of the sclerotia is used as a diuretic. This study was conducted to evaluate of ethanol extract (EE) and aqueous extract (AE) of the diuretic activity of Fu-Ling-Pi in saline-loaded rats.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The EE and AE were orally administered to rats. Urinary excretion rate, pH and electrolyte excretion were measured in the urine of saline-loaded rats.
RESULTS: Urinary excretion rates were significantly increased by the EE. The three doses of AE only produced a slight increase urinary output. The EE had little or no effect on K(+) excretion, but did indeed induce a notable excretion of Na(+), that was in agreement with the urinary excretion. The three doses of AE produced an increase Na(+) and K(+) excretion, but did not arrive at statistical significance.
CONCLUSIONS: The present study confirmed that the not aqueous but ethanol extracts of the epidermis of Poria cocos presents a remarkable diuretic effect.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23058989     DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2012.09.033

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ethnopharmacol        ISSN: 0378-8741            Impact factor:   4.360


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