N W Njoroge1, A M Kemoli, L W Gatheche. 1. Department of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dental Sciences, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 19676-00200, Nairobi, Kenya.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence and pattern of early childhood caries among three to five year olds. DESIGN: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS: A total of 336 children aged 3-5 years. SETTING: Pre-schools in Kiambaa division, Kiambu District, Kenya. RESULTS: Slightly over a half, 201 (59.5%) had dental caries. The mean decayed, missing and filled teeth (dmft) was 2.46 +/- 2:3.2 with the greatest component (95%) being decayed teeth. The mandibular deciduous molars and the maxillary incisors were the most frequently carious teeth. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of early childhood tumours in Kiambaa was 59.5%. The mandibular deciduous molars and maxillary incisors had the highest caries frequency.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence and pattern of early childhood caries among three to five year olds. DESIGN: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS: A total of 336 children aged 3-5 years. SETTING: Pre-schools in Kiambaa division, Kiambu District, Kenya. RESULTS: Slightly over a half, 201 (59.5%) had dental caries. The mean decayed, missing and filled teeth (dmft) was 2.46 +/- 2:3.2 with the greatest component (95%) being decayed teeth. The mandibular deciduous molars and the maxillary incisors were the most frequently carious teeth. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of early childhood tumours in Kiambaa was 59.5%. The mandibular deciduous molars and maxillary incisors had the highest caries frequency.