PURPOSE: To explore the effect of social support and coping style on depression in patients on CAPD in Southern China. METHODS: The patients undergoing CAPD therapy for more than 3 months were recruited from Jan 1 to May 31, 2009. The Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Social Support Rating Scale, Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire, and Medical Outcomes Study Short Form (SF-36) were used to evaluate depression, social support, coping style, and quality of life (QoL), respectively. RESULTS: Of the 191 recruited patients, 65 patients (34.0 %) suffered from depression, with a BDI-II score of 23.8 ± 8.4. The average score of QoL (44.9 ± 13.9 vs. 64.7 ± 14.2, p < 0.001), social support (37.9 ± 7.2 vs. 42.1 ± 7.3, p < 0.001), and "confrontation" coping style (17.2 ± 3.9 vs. 18.8 ± 3.8, p = 0.006) in depressed patients was significantly lower than those in non-depressed patients, respectively. While the depressed patients had significantly higher score of "acceptance-resignation" coping style (12.9 ± 2.5 vs. 10.4 ± 3.5, p < 0.001) compared with those of non-depressed patients. Univariate analysis showed that the BDI-II score was negatively associated with social support (r = -0.284, p < 0.001) and "confrontation" (r = -0.180, p = 0.013), but positively associated with "acceptance-resignation" (r = 0.482, p < 0.001). Logistic regression analysis revealed that age (OR = 0.971, p = 0.038), female sex (OR = 2.211, p = 0.039), diabetes mellitus (OR = 3.046, p = 0.015), long PD duration (OR = 1.021, p = 0.020), fatigue (OR = 2.500, p = 0.032), high Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score (OR = 1.143, p = 0.001), low social support (OR = 0.945, p = 0.046), and high "acceptance-resignation" (OR = 1.096, p = 0.020) were independently associated with depression. CONCLUSION: There was a high prevalence of depression in CAPD patients. Age, female sex, diabetes mellitus, long PD duration, fatigue, sleep disturbance, low social support, and high "acceptance-resignation" coping style were independently associated with depression.
PURPOSE: To explore the effect of social support and coping style on depression in patients on CAPD in Southern China. METHODS: The patients undergoing CAPD therapy for more than 3 months were recruited from Jan 1 to May 31, 2009. The Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Social Support Rating Scale, Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire, and Medical Outcomes Study Short Form (SF-36) were used to evaluate depression, social support, coping style, and quality of life (QoL), respectively. RESULTS: Of the 191 recruited patients, 65 patients (34.0 %) suffered from depression, with a BDI-II score of 23.8 ± 8.4. The average score of QoL (44.9 ± 13.9 vs. 64.7 ± 14.2, p < 0.001), social support (37.9 ± 7.2 vs. 42.1 ± 7.3, p < 0.001), and "confrontation" coping style (17.2 ± 3.9 vs. 18.8 ± 3.8, p = 0.006) in depressedpatients was significantly lower than those in non-depressedpatients, respectively. While the depressedpatients had significantly higher score of "acceptance-resignation" coping style (12.9 ± 2.5 vs. 10.4 ± 3.5, p < 0.001) compared with those of non-depressedpatients. Univariate analysis showed that the BDI-II score was negatively associated with social support (r = -0.284, p < 0.001) and "confrontation" (r = -0.180, p = 0.013), but positively associated with "acceptance-resignation" (r = 0.482, p < 0.001). Logistic regression analysis revealed that age (OR = 0.971, p = 0.038), female sex (OR = 2.211, p = 0.039), diabetes mellitus (OR = 3.046, p = 0.015), long PD duration (OR = 1.021, p = 0.020), fatigue (OR = 2.500, p = 0.032), high Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score (OR = 1.143, p = 0.001), low social support (OR = 0.945, p = 0.046), and high "acceptance-resignation" (OR = 1.096, p = 0.020) were independently associated with depression. CONCLUSION: There was a high prevalence of depression in CAPD patients. Age, female sex, diabetes mellitus, long PD duration, fatigue, sleep disturbance, low social support, and high "acceptance-resignation" coping style were independently associated with depression.
Authors: Rosa Jurado; Isabel Morales; Diana Taboada; Francisca Denia; José Carlos Mingote; Miguel Ángel Jiménez; Tomás Palomo; Gabriel Rubio Journal: Psicothema Date: 2011-02
Authors: Isabel Vázquez; Fernando Valderrábano; Joan Fort; Rosa Jofré; Juan Manuel López-Gómez; Fuensanta Moreno; Dámaso Sanz-Guajardo Journal: Qual Life Res Date: 2005-02 Impact factor: 4.147
Authors: Vassilis Liakopoulos; Murali Krishnan; Ioannis Stefanidis; Shokoufeh Savaj; Sumaya Ghareeb; Carlos Musso; Stephen Vas; Joanne M Bargman; Sarbjit V Jassal; Dimitrios G Oreopoulos Journal: Int Urol Nephrol Date: 2004 Impact factor: 2.370
Authors: P L Kimmel; R A Peterson; K L Weihs; S J Simmens; D H Boyle; D Verme; W O Umana; J H Veis; S Alleyne; I Cruz Journal: J Am Soc Nephrol Date: 1995-04 Impact factor: 10.121
Authors: Laura Troidle; Suzanne Watnick; Diane B Wuerth; Nancy Gorban-Brennan; Alan S Kliger; Fredric O Finkelstein Journal: Am J Kidney Dis Date: 2003-08 Impact factor: 8.860
Authors: Joseph Chilcot; Rona Moss-Morris; Micol Artom; Larissa Harden; Federica Picariello; Hector Hughes; Sarah Bates; Iain C Macdougall Journal: Int J Behav Med Date: 2016-06