Literature DB >> 23053256

Clinical activity of mTOR inhibition in combination with cyclophosphamide in the treatment of recurrent unresectable chondrosarcomas.

Rinat Bernstein-Molho1, Yehuda Kollender, Josephine Issakov, Jacob Bickels, Shlomo Dadia, Gideon Flusser, Isaac Meller, Ronit Sagi-Eisenberg, Ofer Merimsky.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Chondrosarcomas (CS) represent a heterogeneous group of rare sarcomas, poorly responsive to chemotherapy or radiotherapy. When local therapies in recurrent or metastatic disease are exhausted, chemotherapy plays a marginal role. Different molecular pathways have been shown to be activated in CS. In this retrospective study, we summarize our experience in treating a cohort of patients with recurrent unresectable CS with a combination of sirolimus (SIR) and cyclophosphamide (CTX). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Ten consecutive patients with unresectable CS were offered off-label treatment with SIR and CTX between 2007 and 2012. Tumor response, progression-free survival (PFS), adverse events, and other relevant clinical data were analyzed.
RESULTS: The median patients' age was 49 (range 28-68). Median disease-free interval since the primary diagnosis was 22.5 months. Median time from the disease recurrence to initiation of SIR and CTX treatment was 21.7 months due to additional local surgical treatments, excision of metastases, or slow asymptomatic progression. One (10 %) objective response was observed, and six (60 %) patients had stabilization of disease for at least 6 months. Three patients had progressive disease. Median PFS was 13.4 months (range 3-30.3). No significant adverse events were observed.
CONCLUSIONS: Although advanced CS remains an incurable disease, our experience suggests that a combination of SIR and CTX is well tolerated and may have meaningful clinical activity with disease control rate of 70 %. Further prospective studies are warranted.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23053256     DOI: 10.1007/s00280-012-1968-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Chemother Pharmacol        ISSN: 0344-5704            Impact factor:   3.333


  16 in total

1.  An orthotopic mouse model for chondrosarcoma of bone provides an in vivo tool for drug testing.

Authors:  Jolieke G van Oosterwijk; Jacqueline R M Plass; Danielle Meijer; Ivo Que; Marcel Karperien; Judith V M G Bovée
Journal:  Virchows Arch       Date:  2014-10-21       Impact factor: 4.064

2.  Long non-coding RNA BCAR4 promotes chondrosarcoma cell proliferation and migration through activation of mTOR signaling pathway.

Authors:  Xiaolong Shui; Chengwei Zhou; Wei Lin; Yang Yu; Yongzeng Feng; Jianzhong Kong
Journal:  Exp Biol Med (Maywood)       Date:  2017-04-11

Review 3.  Systemic Therapy for Chondrosarcoma.

Authors:  Adam Rock; Sana Ali; Warren A Chow
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Oncol       Date:  2022-02-21

4.  Comprehensive analysis of published studies involving systemic treatment for chondrosarcoma of bone between 2000 and 2013.

Authors:  Annemiek M van Maldegem; Judith Vmg Bovée; Hans Gelderblom
Journal:  Clin Sarcoma Res       Date:  2014-08-12

Review 5.  Chondrosarcoma: A Rare Misfortune in Aging Human Cartilage? The Role of Stem and Progenitor Cells in Proliferation, Malignant Degeneration and Therapeutic Resistance.

Authors:  Karen A Boehme; Sabine B Schleicher; Frank Traub; Bernd Rolauffs
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2018-01-21       Impact factor: 5.923

6.  Malignant bone tumors (other than Ewing's): clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up by Spanish Group for Research on Sarcomas (GEIS).

Authors:  Andrés Redondo; Silvia Bagué; Daniel Bernabeu; Eduardo Ortiz-Cruz; Claudia Valverde; Rosa Alvarez; Javier Martinez-Trufero; Jose A Lopez-Martin; Raquel Correa; Josefina Cruz; Antonio Lopez-Pousa; Aurelio Santos; Xavier García Del Muro; Javier Martin-Broto
Journal:  Cancer Chemother Pharmacol       Date:  2017-10-16       Impact factor: 3.333

Review 7.  Biology of Bone Sarcomas and New Therapeutic Developments.

Authors:  Hannah K Brown; Kristina Schiavone; François Gouin; Marie-Françoise Heymann; Dominique Heymann
Journal:  Calcif Tissue Int       Date:  2017-12-13       Impact factor: 4.333

Review 8.  Chondrosarcoma-from Molecular Pathology to Novel Therapies.

Authors:  Agnieszka E Zając; Sylwia Kopeć; Bartłomiej Szostakowski; Mateusz J Spałek; Michał Fiedorowicz; Elżbieta Bylina; Paulina Filipowicz; Anna Szumera-Ciećkiewicz; Andrzej Tysarowski; Anna M Czarnecka; Piotr Rutkowski
Journal:  Cancers (Basel)       Date:  2021-05-14       Impact factor: 6.639

9.  Pazolimus: pazopanib plus sirolimus following progression on pazopanib, a retrospective case series analysis.

Authors:  D Katz; Y Azraq; F Eleyan; S Gill; T Peretz; O Merimsky
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2016-08-08       Impact factor: 4.430

10.  Apatinib for Treatment of Inoperable Metastatic or Locally Advanced Chondrosarcoma: What We Can Learn About the Biological Behavior of Chondrosarcoma from a Two-Center Study.

Authors:  Lu Xie; Jie Xu; Xin Sun; Kuisheng Liu; Xiaowei Li; Fangzhou He; Xinyu Liu; Jin Gu; Zhe Lv; Rongli Yang; Xiaodong Tang; Taiqiang Yan; Dasen Li; Yi Yang; Sen Dong; Kunkun Sun; Danhua Shen; Wei Guo
Journal:  Cancer Manag Res       Date:  2020-05-15       Impact factor: 3.989

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.