Literature DB >> 23039585

Semiclassical evaluation of kinetic isotope effects in 13-atomic system.

M Kryvohuz1, R A Marcus.   

Abstract

The semiclassical instanton approach discussed by Kryvohuz [J. Chem. Phys. 134, 114103 (2011)] is applied to calculate kinetic H/D isotope effect (KIE) of intramolecular hydrogen transfer in cis-1,3-pentadiene. All 33 vibrational degrees of freedom are treated quantum mechanically with semiclassical approximation. Nuclear quantum effects such as tunneling under the barrier and zero-point energy are automatically incorporated in the theory, and are shown to be responsible for the observed appreciable kinetic isotope effect in cis-1,3-pentadiene. Over the barrier passage is also automatically included. Numerical calculations are performed on an empirical valence bond potential energy surface and compared with the previous experimental and theoretical studies. An estimation of heavy-atom (12)C/(13)C KIE in the same system is also provided and the factors contributing to it are discussed.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23039585     DOI: 10.1063/1.4754660

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chem Phys        ISSN: 0021-9606            Impact factor:   3.488


  4 in total

1.  Intramolecular Hydrogen Atom Transfer in Aminyl Radical at Room Temperature with Large Kinetic Isotope Effect.

Authors:  Ying Wang; Arnon Olankitwanit; Suchada Rajca; Andrzej Rajca
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2017-05-22       Impact factor: 15.419

Review 2.  Kinetic isotope effects and how to describe them.

Authors:  Konstantin Karandashev; Zhen-Hao Xu; Markus Meuwly; Jiří Vaníček; Jeremy O Richardson
Journal:  Struct Dyn       Date:  2017-12-13       Impact factor: 2.920

3.  Formation of the prebiotic molecule NH2CHO on astronomical amorphous solid water surfaces: accurate tunneling rate calculations.

Authors:  Lei Song; Johannes Kästner
Journal:  Phys Chem Chem Phys       Date:  2016-10-26       Impact factor: 3.676

4.  Quantum tunneling during interstellar surface-catalyzed formation of water: the reaction H + H2O2 → H2O + OH.

Authors:  Thanja Lamberts; Pradipta Kumar Samanta; Andreas Köhn; Johannes Kästner
Journal:  Phys Chem Chem Phys       Date:  2016-12-07       Impact factor: 3.676

  4 in total

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