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Literature DB >> 23008367

Change in striatal metabolism in diabetic haemichorea-haemiballism.

Takao Hashimoto¹, Kazuhiro Oguchi, Ryo Takeuchi.

Abstract

We studied metabolic changes in relation to chorea in two patients with diabetic haemichorea-haemiballism using positron emission tomography with (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose. Metabolism of the striatum and globus pallidus did not change in the acute choreic stage, but it decreased in the later stage after the amelioration of chorea. Striatal and pallildal hypometabolism in the late stage in diabetic haemichorea-haemiballism may reflect tissue ischaemia with gliosis. Previous studies have demonstrated striatal hypometabolism in neurodegenerative choreic disorders and striatal hypermetabolism in acute inflammatory choreic disorders. Previous findings as well as our results suggest that striatal and pallidal metabolic changes may be correlated with histological changes more than with functional changes relevant to chorea.

Entities: Chemical Disease Species

Mesh：

Year: 2012 PMID： 23008367 PMCID： PMC4544946 DOI： 10.1136/bcr-2012-006405

Source DB: PubMed Journal: BMJ Case Rep ISSN： 1757-790X

15 in total

1. Hemiballism with hyperglycemia and striatal T1-MRI hyperintensity: an autopsy report.

Authors: S Ohara; S Nakagawa; K Tabata; T Hashimoto
Journal: Mov Disord Date: 2001-05 Impact factor: 10.338

2. Delayed ischemic hyperintensity on T1-weighted MRI in the caudoputamen and cerebral cortex of humans after spectacular shrinking deficit.

Authors: M Fujioka; T Taoka; K I Hiramatsu; S Sakaguchi; T Sakaki
Journal: Stroke Date: 1999-05 Impact factor: 7.914

3. Pallidal neuronal activity in diabetic hemichorea-hemiballism.

Authors: Tetsuya Goto; Takao Hashimoto; Shuichi Hirayama; Kazuo Kitazawa
Journal: Mov Disord Date: 2010-07-15 Impact factor: 10.338

4. Putaminal petechial haemorrhage as the cause of non-ketotic hyperglycaemic chorea: a neuropathological case correlated with MRI findings.

Authors: Tiago A Mestre; Joaquim J Ferreira; José Pimentel
Journal: J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry Date: 2007-05 Impact factor: 10.154

5. Pallidal neuronal discharge in Huntington's disease: support for selective loss of striatal cells originating the indirect pathway.

Authors: Philip A Starr; Gail A Kang; Susan Heath; Shoichi Shimamoto; Robert S Turner
Journal: Exp Neurol Date: 2008-02-14 Impact factor: 5.330

Change in striatal metabolism in diabetic haemichorea-haemiballism.

1. Hemiballism with hyperglycemia and striatal T1-MRI hyperintensity: an autopsy report.

2. Delayed ischemic hyperintensity on T1-weighted MRI in the caudoputamen and cerebral cortex of humans after spectacular shrinking deficit.

3. Pallidal neuronal activity in diabetic hemichorea-hemiballism.

4. Putaminal petechial haemorrhage as the cause of non-ketotic hyperglycaemic chorea: a neuropathological case correlated with MRI findings.

5. Pallidal neuronal discharge in Huntington's disease: support for selective loss of striatal cells originating the indirect pathway.

6. Reduction of striatal glucose metabolism in McLeod choreoacanthocytosis.

7. Neuronal activity in the basal ganglia in patients with generalized dystonia and hemiballismus.

8. Hyperglycemia-induced unilateral basal ganglion lesions with and without hemichorea. A PET study.

9. Hemiballism with striatal hyperintensity on T1-weighted MRI in diabetic patients: a unique syndrome.

10. Reversible striatal hypermetabolism in a case of Sydenham's chorea.

Review 1. Functional neuroimaging and chorea: a systematic review.

2. Corticostriatal Hypermetabolism in Moyamoya Disease-Induced Hemichorea: Two Case Reports and a Literature Review.