Literature DB >> 23001095

A likely diagnosis of Crohn's disease in a 95-year-old woman.

Kishan R Parmar1, Ekta Patel, Peter McCann.   

Abstract

Crohn's disease (CD) has a bimodal distribution in incidence, with a second peak in the elderly. However, its diagnosis in the elderly is difficult due to a wider range of more common differential diagnoses such as diverticulitis, ischaemic colitis and colorectal cancer. We report a likely case of CD in a 95-year-old woman. She presented with diarrhoea and rectal bleeding and was found to have multiple pleomorphic ulcers with a patchy cobblestone mucosa on sigmoidoscopy. Histopathology demonstrated focal ulceration, altered crypt architecture and adjacent neutrophil polymorph infiltration with no granolomata or features of malignancy. The patient passed away after steroid treatment was started. This case is a reminder that CD can present in the elderly and highlights the challenging diagnosis and high mortality of CD-related hospitalisation in the elderly. When considering management, attention should be given to comorbid disease, age-related changes in pharmacokinetics and patients social circumstances.

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Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23001095      PMCID: PMC4544014          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2012-006445

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  22 in total

1.  Crohn's disease in the elderly: clinical features and long-term outcome of 19 Greek patients.

Authors:  J K Triantafillidis; A Emmanouilidis; D Nicolakis; T Ifantis; P Cheracakis; E G Merikas
Journal:  Dig Liver Dis       Date:  2000 Aug-Sep       Impact factor: 4.088

2.  Update on the incidence and prevalence of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1940-2000.

Authors:  Conor G Loftus; Edward V Loftus; W Scott Harmsen; Alan R Zinsmeister; William J Tremaine; L Joseph Melton; William J Sandborn
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3.  Application of the Montreal classification for Crohn's disease to a single clinician database of 1015 patients.

Authors:  Hugh J Freeman
Journal:  Can J Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-06       Impact factor: 3.522

4.  Crohn's disease initially diagnosed after age 60 years.

Authors:  Hugh J Freeman
Journal:  Age Ageing       Date:  2007-09       Impact factor: 10.668

5.  Incidence and prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease in a Northern California managed care organization, 1996-2002.

Authors:  Lisa J Herrinton; Liyan Liu; James D Lewis; Patricia M Griffin; James Allison
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2008-08       Impact factor: 10.864

Review 6.  Inflammatory bowel disease in the elderly.

Authors:  Syed Wasif Hussain; Darrell S Pardi
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2010-08-01       Impact factor: 3.923

7.  Serum vitamin B12 and folate status in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases.

Authors:  Mustafa Yakut; Yusuf Ustün; Gökhan Kabaçam; Irfan Soykan
Journal:  Eur J Intern Med       Date:  2010-06-08       Impact factor: 4.487

8.  Epidemiology of inflammatory bowel diseases in the elderly in the province of Liège.

Authors:  Patricia Piront; Edouard Louis; Pascale Latour; Olivier Plomteux; Jacques Belaiche
Journal:  Gastroenterol Clin Biol       Date:  2002-02

9.  Management of Crohn's disease in adults.

Authors:  Gary R Lichtenstein; Stephen B Hanauer; William J Sandborn
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2009-01-06       Impact factor: 10.864

10.  Inflammatory bowel disease in the elderly is associated with worse outcomes: a national study of hospitalizations.

Authors:  Ashwin N Ananthakrishnan; Emily L McGinley; David G Binion
Journal:  Inflamm Bowel Dis       Date:  2009-02       Impact factor: 5.325

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