Literature DB >> 22996607

Socioeconomic disadvantage, mental disorders and risk of 12-month suicide ideation and attempt in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R) in US.

Yi-Ju Pan1, Robert Stewart, Chin-Kuo Chang.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We aim to explore the distinctive interrelationships between family income and mental disorders on suicidality in recent 12 months.
METHODS: A stratified random subsample of adults in a household survey in US, National Comorbidity Survey Replication, was used for analyses. The ratio of family income to poverty threshold (RoFIPT) per capita was the primary predictor of interest to 12-month occurrence of suicide ideation and attempt. Effect modification by mental disorders was further explored.
RESULTS: A total of 4,724 subjects were analyzed. Inverse associations were found with RoFIPT for both suicidal outcomes after confounding control. Furthermore, effect modification was revealed that RoFIPT was more strongly associated with suicide ideation for those with mental disorders (OR 0.87; 95 % CI 0.79, 0.95).
CONCLUSIONS: An inverse gradient of RoFIPT was shown with suicide ideation and attempt. Moreover, having mental disorders was found to be an effect modifier for the relationships between family income and suicidality.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22996607     DOI: 10.1007/s00127-012-0591-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol        ISSN: 0933-7954            Impact factor:   4.328


  41 in total

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8.  12-month and lifetime prevalence of suicide attempts among black adolescents in the National Survey of American Life.

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Review 4.  Sociodemographic Antecedent Validators of Suicidal Behavior: A Review of Recent Literature.

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6.  Application of Machine Learning Techniques to Help in the Feature Selection Related to Hospital Readmissions of Suicidal Behavior.

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7.  Is cannabis a risk factor for suicide attempts in men and women with psychotic illness?

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8.  Excess mortality after disability retirement due to mental disorders: variations by socio-demographic factors and causes of death.

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Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2013-08-08       Impact factor: 4.328

9.  Estimating the association between mental health disorders and suicide: a review of common sources of bias and challenges and opportunities for US-based research.

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