Literature DB >> 22980293

Rationale and design of the first randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of intramyocardial injection of autologous bone-marrow derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in chronic ischemic Heart Failure (MSC-HF Trial).

Anders Bruun Mathiasen1, Erik Jørgensen, Abbas Ali Qayyum, Mandana Haack-Sørensen, Annette Ekblond, Jens Kastrup.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Stem cell therapy is an emerging treatment modality in cardiovascular disease. The best cell type and delivery method in different cardiovascular diseases remain to be determined. STUDY
DESIGN: The MSC-HF trial is a phase 2, single-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of intramyocardial delivery of autologous bone-marrow derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in patients with chronic ischemic heart failure. A total of 60 patients will be randomized in a 2:1 pattern to receive intramyocardial injections of either MSCs or placebo. Patients will be followed up for 12 months.
METHODS: Bone marrow will be obtained by aspiration from the iliac crest. Mesenchymal stromal cells will be isolated, and culture will be expanded for 6 to 8 weeks. A total of 12 to 15 MSC or placebo injections will be placed in an ischemic viable region of the myocardium using the electromechanical NOGA-XP system (Biologics Delivery Systems Group, Johnson & Johnson, Irwindale, CA). ENDPOINTS: The primary endpoint is change in left ventricle end-systolic volume, measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) at 6-month follow-up. Secondary endpoints are left ventricle ejection fraction, ventricular volumes, wall thickness, and systolic wall thickening measured by MRI or CT in addition to measurement of myocardial scar tissue by MRI. Other secondary endpoints are safety of treatment, clinical symptoms and functional capacity, weekly angina attacks, use of short-term nitroglycerine, and quality of life.
CONCLUSION: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of intramyocardial delivery of MSCs in patients with ischemic heart failure has been set up to confirm the positive findings in open-labeled clinical trials.
Copyright © 2012 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22980293     DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2012.05.026

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am Heart J        ISSN: 0002-8703            Impact factor:   4.749


  28 in total

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Review 7.  Stem cell therapy to treat heart ischaemia: implications for diabetes cardiovascular complications.

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8.  Macrophage Subpopulation Dynamics Shift following Intravenous Infusion of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells.

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9.  Rationale and design of the Percutaneous Stem Cell Injection Delivery Effects on Neomyogenesis in Dilated Cardiomyopathy (the POSEIDON-DCM study): a phase I/II, randomized pilot study of the comparative safety and efficacy of transendocardial injection of autologous mesenchymal stem cell vs. allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells in patients with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.

Authors:  Muzammil Mushtaq; Darcy L DiFede; Samuel Golpanian; Aisha Khan; Samirah A Gomes; Adam Mendizabal; Alan W Heldman; Joshua M Hare
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Review 10.  Cardiac-derived stem cell-based therapy for heart failure: progress and clinical applications.

Authors:  Yaoliang L Tang; Yingjie J Wang; Lijuan J Chen; Yaohua H Pan; Lan Zhang; Neal L Weintraub
Journal:  Exp Biol Med (Maywood)       Date:  2013-03
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