Literature DB >> 22924778

LTBP2 gene analysis in the GLC3C-linked family and 94 CYP1B1-negative cases with primary congenital glaucoma.

Roshanak Sharafieh1, Anne H Child, Peng T Khaw, Brian Fleck, Mansoor Sarfarazi.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Primary congenital glaucoma (isolated trabeculodysgensis, PCG) generally presents between birth and 3 years of age. Recently, mutations in Latent Transforming Growth Factor (TGF)-beta Binding Protein 2 (LTBP2) have been reported in several families that were diagnosed with PCG, who actually had a more complex ocular phenotype with ectopia lentis and Marfanoid features. We screened this gene for mutations in the original Turkish GLC3C-linked PCG family and in a group of CYP1B1-negative British PCG cases and their matched normal control subjects.
METHODS: The 36-coding exons of the LTBP2 gene were sequenced in 94 familial or sporadic CYP1B1-negative PCG cases and 96 matched normal control subjects.
RESULTS: No disease-causing mutations were identified in the original GLC3C-linked family. Screening of LTBP2 in 94 PCG and 96 control subjects identified three novel synonymous variations (L429L, P680P, S1031S) in 12 PCG and seven control subjects. A novel heterozygous missense mutation (R538W) was also identified in 1 of 90 PCG cases that is unlikely to be disease-causative.
CONCLUSIONS: LTBP2 mutations were not found in the Turkish GLC3C-linked PCG family or in 94 British CYP1B1-negative PCG cases. Our data suggest that LTBP2 mutations are not a significant cause for isolated trabeculodysgenesis.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22924778     DOI: 10.3109/13816810.2012.716486

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ophthalmic Genet        ISSN: 1381-6810            Impact factor:   1.803


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