Literature DB >> 22898085

Prognostic factors and clinical outcomes in synovial sarcoma of the extremities.

Taweechok Wisanuyotin1, Krisana Radapat, Winai Sirichativapee, Permsak Paholpak, Weerachai Kosuwon, Chat Sumnanoont, Polasak Jeeravipoolvarn.   

Abstract

AIMS: To evaluate the clinical outcomes and identify which prognostic factors influence the clinical outcomes of synovial sarcoma patients at a tertiary university hospital in Thailand.
METHODS: Patients with synovial sarcoma of the extremities between 1997 and 2007 were reviewed from the database of the Musculoskeletal Oncology Unit, Srinagarind Hospital, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
RESULTS: Of 41 patients, 23 males (56%) and 18 females (44%) with a median age of 39 (range, 1-78 years), 18 (44%) had metastasis at the first diagnosis and 23 (56%) had only a localized tumor. The 5-year overall survival of all the patients was 36%; 64% in patients with localized disease and 0% in patients with metastasis at first diagnosis. In all 23 patients (56%) died of the disease at a median duration of 11 months (range 3-47 months). All patients with metastases died at a median 9 months (range 1-41 months). Metastasis at first diagnosis influenced overall survival for patients with synovial sarcoma (P < 0.001). According to a univariate analysis, the significant adverse factors were biphasic histological subtype and an inadequate surgical margin of the definitive surgery (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION: Synovial sarcoma is still a disease with a poor prognosis. Distant metastasis at initial diagnosis is a significant adverse prognostic factor for overall survival. A biphasic histological subtype and an inadequate surgical margin are significant adverse prognostic factors in localized synovial sarcoma.
© 2012 Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22898085     DOI: 10.1111/j.1743-7563.2012.01563.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Asia Pac J Clin Oncol        ISSN: 1743-7555            Impact factor:   2.601


  8 in total

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  8 in total

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