Literature DB >> 22897895

Pathological response and prognosis of stage III non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with induction chemoradiation.

Kazutoshi Isobe1, Yoshinobu Hata, Shinji Sakaguchi, Fumitomo Sato, Shoji Takahashi, Keita Sato, Go Sano, Keishi Sugino, Susumu Sakamoto, Yujiro Takai, Aki Mitsuda, Atsuro Terahara, Kazutoshi Shibuya, Keigo Takagi, Sakae Homma.   

Abstract

AIM: The aim of this study was to clarify the relationship between pathological effects and the prognosis of patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with induction chemoradiation.
METHODS: Patients who were untreated and potentially resectable with stage III NSCLC were enrolled. They received carboplatin and docetaxel with concurrent radiotherapy (5 × 2 Gy/week with a total dose of 40 Gy) followed by surgery. We assessed the relationship between the pathological effect (Ef) (Ef 1: slight pathological response, Ef 2: moderate pathological response, Ef 3: complete pathological response) and prognosis.
RESULTS: In all, 30 patients with stage III NSCLC (24 men and 6 women, mean age 60.7 years, 17 with adenocarcinomas and 13 with squamous cell carcinomas, 21 with clinical stage IIIA and nine with stage IIIB) participated in the trial and underwent induction chemoradiation. A total of 27 patients (90%) with complete response, partial response and stable disease had surgical resection. The pathological effect was Ef 1 and Ef 2 in 10 patients each, and Ef 3 in seven patients. Median survival was 10.9 months in patients with Ef 1 and 49.6 months in patients with Ef 2. Six out of seven Ef 3 patients are alive at the time of writing with a mean survival of 77.1 months (14-104 months). There was a significant difference in overall survival based on pathological effect rating (P = 0.0036).
CONCLUSION: The Ef rating was well correlated with prognosis after induction chemoradiation.
© 2012 Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22897895     DOI: 10.1111/j.1743-7563.2012.01529.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Asia Pac J Clin Oncol        ISSN: 1743-7555            Impact factor:   2.601


  6 in total

1.  Radiomic phenotype features predict pathological response in non-small cell lung cancer.

Authors:  Thibaud P Coroller; Vishesh Agrawal; Vivek Narayan; Ying Hou; Patrick Grossmann; Stephanie W Lee; Raymond H Mak; Hugo J W L Aerts
Journal:  Radiother Oncol       Date:  2016-04-13       Impact factor: 6.280

2.  Surgical treatment for severely damaged lung and pyothorax with bronchopleural fistula 9 years after induction chemoradiotherapy and bilobectomy.

Authors:  Yoshinobu Hata; Keigo Takagi; Hidenori Goto; Hajime Otsuka
Journal:  Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg       Date:  2013-04-09

3.  CT-based radiomics signatures can predict the tumor response of non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with first-line chemotherapy and targeted therapy.

Authors:  Fengchang Yang; Jiayi Zhang; Liu Zhou; Wei Xia; Rui Zhang; Haifeng Wei; Jinxue Feng; Xingyu Zhao; Junming Jian; Xin Gao; Shuanghu Yuan
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2021-09-26       Impact factor: 7.034

Review 4.  Treatment-Related Predictive and Prognostic Factors in Trimodality Approach in Stage IIIA/N2 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Authors:  Branislav Jeremić; Francesc Casas; Pavol Dubinsky; Antonio Gomez-Caamano; Nikola Čihorić; Gregory Videtic; Ivan Igrutinovic
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2018-02-20       Impact factor: 6.244

5.  Association of Pathologic Complete Response and Long-Term Survival Outcomes Among Patients Treated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy or Chemoradiotherapy for NSCLC: A Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Samuel Rosner; Chunnan Liu; Patrick M Forde; Chen Hu
Journal:  JTO Clin Res Rep       Date:  2022-07-31

6.  Pathologic complete response after induction therapy-the role of surgery in stage IIIA/B locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Authors:  Waldemar Schreiner; Sofiya Gavrychenkova; Wojciech Dudek; Ralf Joachim Rieker; Sebastian Lettmaier; Rainer Fietkau; Horia Sirbu
Journal:  J Thorac Dis       Date:  2018-05       Impact factor: 2.895

  6 in total

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