Literature DB >> 22881462

Dental health of homeless adults in Toronto, Canada.

Rafael L F Figueiredo1, Stephen W Hwang, Carlos Quiñonez.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the oral health status of the Toronto adult homeless population; to learn how they perceive their own oral health; and to correlate the presence of oral disease with length of homelessness and unemployment.
METHODS: This cross-sectional descriptive study collected data from 191 homeless adults who were randomly selected using a stratified cluster sample at 18 shelters. A questionnaire and clinical oral examination were conducted with participants.
RESULTS: The mean Decayed/Missing/Filled Teeth (DMFT) score of the subjects was 14.4 (SD = 8.1). Only 32% of them had visited a dentist during the last year, 75% believed that they had untreated dental conditions, and 40% had their last dental visit for emergency care. The clinical oral examination observed that 88% needed fillings, 70% periodontal, 60% prosthodontic, and 40% emergency treatment.
CONCLUSION: Homeless adults in Toronto have poor oral health, significant oral health treatment needs, and a lack of access to dental care.
© 2012 American Association of Public Health Dentistry.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22881462     DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2012.00355.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Public Health Dent        ISSN: 0022-4006            Impact factor:   1.821


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