| Literature DB >> 22861850 |
Alex Hayat1, Christoph Lange, Lee A Rozema, Ardavan Darabi, Henry M van Driel, Aephraim M Steinberg, Bryan Nelsen, David W Snoke, Loren N Pfeiffer, Kenneth W West.
Abstract
We present experimental observations of a nonresonant dynamic Stark shift in strongly coupled microcavity quantum well exciton polaritons--a system which provides a rich variety of solid-state collective phenomena. The Stark effect is demonstrated in a GaAs/AlGaAs system at 10 K by femtosecond pump-probe measurements, with the blueshift approaching the meV scale for a pump fluence of 2 mJ cm(-2) and 50 meV red detuning, in good agreement with theory. The energy level structure of the strongly coupled polariton Rabi doublet remains unaffected by the blueshift. The demonstrated effect should allow generation of ultrafast density-independent potentials and imprinting well-defined phase profiles on polariton condensates, providing a powerful tool for manipulation of these condensates, similar to dipole potentials in cold-atom systems.Year: 2012 PMID: 22861850 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.033605
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Phys Rev Lett ISSN: 0031-9007 Impact factor: 9.161