Literature DB >> 2285838

Trivializing dependence.

J H Jaffe1.   

Abstract

There are a number of repetitive behaviors which have in common what appears to be a decrease in an individual's capacity to choose to discontinue them. The taxonomy we select to categorize these behaviors depends on our objectives. Broad definition which label as 'addictions' both repetitive use of drugs and repetitive behaviors not related to drug use call attention to the loss of flexibility that the behaviors have in common. However, such broad definitions may overemphasize the value of general behavioral approaches to change and obscure the fact that seemingly similar behaviors can be dramatically changed by very different specific interventions; (for example, nicotine gum for cigarette smoking, clomipramine for obsessive compulsive disorder.) It is also possible that calling both compulsive hair-pulling and daily heroin use 'addictive disorders' may trivialize the concept of addiction and lead to an erosion of public support for research and intervention in the chemical addictions.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1990        PMID: 2285838     DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1990.tb01624.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Addict        ISSN: 0952-0481


  13 in total

1.  The role of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the primary reinforcing and reinforcement-enhancing effects of nicotine.

Authors:  Matthew I Palmatier; Xiu Liu; Anthony R Caggiula; Eric C Donny; Alan F Sved
Journal:  Neuropsychopharmacology       Date:  2006-11-08       Impact factor: 7.853

2.  Selective, retrieval-independent disruption of methamphetamine-associated memory by actin depolymerization.

Authors:  Erica J Young; Massimiliano Aceti; Erica M Griggs; Rita A Fuchs; Zachary Zigmond; Gavin Rumbaugh; Courtney A Miller
Journal:  Biol Psychiatry       Date:  2013-09-05       Impact factor: 13.382

3.  The oxytocin analogue carbetocin prevents emotional impairment and stress-induced reinstatement of opioid-seeking in morphine-abstinent mice.

Authors:  Panos Zanos; Polymnia Georgiou; Sherie R Wright; Susanna M Hourani; Ian Kitchen; Raphaëlle Winsky-Sommerer; Alexis Bailey
Journal:  Neuropsychopharmacology       Date:  2013-10-15       Impact factor: 7.853

Review 4.  Endocannabinoid influence in drug reinforcement, dependence and addiction-related behaviors.

Authors:  Antonia Serrano; Loren H Parsons
Journal:  Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2011-07-18       Impact factor: 12.310

Review 5.  Current considerations regarding food addiction.

Authors:  Erica M Schulte; Michelle A Joyner; Marc N Potenza; Carlos M Grilo; Ashley N Gearhardt
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2015-04       Impact factor: 5.285

6.  Descending facilitatory pathways from the rostroventromedial medulla mediate naloxone-precipitated withdrawal in morphine-dependent rats.

Authors:  Louis P Vera-Portocarrero; Michael H Ossipov; Josephine Lai; Tamara King; Frank Porreca
Journal:  J Pain       Date:  2011-02-26       Impact factor: 5.820

7.  Dissociation of heroin-induced emotional dysfunction from psychomotor activation and physical dependence among inbred mouse strains.

Authors:  G Ayranci; K Befort; L Lalanne; B L Kieffer; P-E Lutz
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2014-12-09       Impact factor: 4.530

8.  Cocaine abuse versus cocaine dependence: cocaine self-administration and pharmacodynamic response in the human laboratory.

Authors:  Sharon L Walsh; Eric C Donny; Paul A Nuzzo; Annie Umbricht; George E Bigelow
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2009-08-29       Impact factor: 4.492

9.  Cortical activation during cocaine use and extinction in rhesus monkeys.

Authors:  Leonard L Howell; John R Votaw; Mark M Goodman; Kimberly P Lindsey
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2009-11-19       Impact factor: 4.530

10.  Cocaine-Induced Sensitization is Linked to Distal Chromosome 6 Region in Congenic Mouse Model.

Authors:  Csaba Vadasz; Beatrix M Gyetvai
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2020-07-23       Impact factor: 4.492

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